Friday, May 31, 2019
Analysis of A Cry in the Dark Essay -- A Cry in the Dark Religion Chri
Analysis of A address in the Dark A beef in the Dark, based on a true story, is about a m another(prenominal) whose baby is killedduring a campground trip along with her husband. The mother, Lindy Chamberlainclaims to lay down seen her baby being carried away by a dingo and then assumesthat the dingo is the cause of her babys death. As she reports this to the police, she is at odds(predicate) with some of the details that she reports along with otherfactors that stood against her, the police, meda, and even people watching this take place as it caused commotion in the news, accuseher of murdering the child.The mother and the acquire of the murdered baby are religious and dedicated to the religion of the Seventh Day Adventists. This is a Christian religion whosemain idea is the comming of Jesus Chirst for the piece time and observing Sabath. Because of events associated with the religion kindred to the religion of the Seventh Day Adventists, people assumed that the religion of the SeventhDay Adventists were similar to that of a cult. Also, what change magnitude theirreputation of being related to a cult and violence, was their idea andencouraging of scarfices for their religion. Since Lindy Chamberlain followed this religion and was dedicated to it religiously, people assumed that she couldbe just as violent and sacrifice her baby Azaria into the wilderness. Ironically,the core of her babys name, Azaria, is sacrificed in the wilder... Analysis of A Cry in the Dark Essay -- A Cry in the Dark Religion ChriAnalysis of A Cry in the Dark A Cry in the Dark, based on a true story, is about a mother whose baby is killedduring a camping trip along with her husband. The mother, Lindy Chamberlainclaims to have seen her baby being carried away by a dingo and then assumesthat the dingo is the cause of her babys death. As she reports this to the police, she is inconsistent with some of the details that she reports along with otherfactors that stood a gainst her, the police, meda, and even people watching this take place as it caused commotion in the news, accuseher of murdering the child.The mother and the father of the murdered baby are religious and dedicated to the religion of the Seventh Day Adventists. This is a Christian religion whosemain idea is the comming of Jesus Chirst for the second time and observing Sabath. Because of events associated with the religion similar to the religion of the Seventh Day Adventists, people assumed that the religion of the SeventhDay Adventists were similar to that of a cult. Also, what increased theirreputation of being related to a cult and violence, was their idea andencouraging of scarfices for their religion. Since Lindy Chamberlain followed this religion and was dedicated to it religiously, people assumed that she couldbe just as violent and sacrifice her baby Azaria into the wilderness. Ironically,the meaning of her babys name, Azaria, is sacrificed in the wilder...
Thursday, May 30, 2019
The Character of Chillingworth in The Scarlet Letter Essay -- Scarlet
The Character of Chillingworth in The Scarlet Letter   Old Mr. Prynne began his new life in the township of Boston as the Physician Roger Chillingworth. The moment he arrived, the town deemed him intelligent and mild mannered he always seemed pleasant although a little odd. end-to-end the seven years he remained in Boston, his character changed so dramatically from admirable to deplorable that even those who did not know him personally seemed to notice an evil nature deep within his soul trying to break free.               Chillingworth stood with Hester Prynne within the confines of the prison, talking with her about how he would go about finding her lover. He says to her, I shall seek this man, as I have sought truth in books as I have sought gold in alchemy. at that place is a sympathy that will make me conscious of him (pg. 70). As any man who found their wife to be adulterous, Chillingworth reacted with a fairly normal res ponse- although ireful and wanting revenge, he did not react totally unreasonably.  After this talk with Hester between the prison walls, Chillingworth makes it his personal goal to find Hesters lover no choppy change had occurred within Chillingworth, although over a few months his style beings to change.               blush though Hester has many other issues on her mind, while she is at the Governors house, she notices without hesitation that Chilingworths demeanor has made a drastic change. While Dimmesdale and Governor Bellingham are trying to decide the fate of Pearl and where she will remain during her lifetime, Hester glances at Chillingworth, who happens to be stand... ...ing to us a character like Chillingworth, Hawthorn creates a villain that one has to think whether he/she hates Chillingworth or feels as though hes a victim of circumstance. Without flat telling us that others influence our lives in such a powerful way, Hawthorne conveys this idea through Chillingworth and Chillingworths effect on those around him.  Because of Chillingworth, the reader gets to see how a person who is not necessarily an evil man to begin with, can become so corrupt that even those around him view him as the Devils worker.  By putting a character like Chillingworth in his book, Hawthorne is able to show how religion had a big influence over the people during that time period. Even though Chillingworth harassed Hester and Dimmesdale, the two were more afraid of their fates after death, than Chillingworth during their lifetimes.  
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
The Psychological Portrait in The Yellow Wallpaper -- Yellow Wallpaper
The Psychological Portrait in The Yellow Wallpaper Charlotte Perkins Gilman was famous in her time as a womens activist. Later, she began writing fiction. As noted in her Norton Anthology biography, Charlottes stories often reveal her worldview. The Yellow Wallpaper is a short story written to combat the modus operandi for set depression in her day. This cure consisted of being completely sequestered from any intellectual or artistic engagements. Her addendum to the story also makes clear she experient this same treatment. Gilmans catalyst was to write a story that would serve as a social corrective. What we are left with today is a masterpiece of psychological suspense. The story begins with our main character, a writer whose name is never given, imagining the house in which she is to spend her recuperation. In choosing to never name the narrator and main character, Gilman emphasizes the expunging of the individual that takes place within the story. She pictures the house in romantic terms, a colonial mansion or perhaps a haunted house. This romantic denomination indicates an emotional person who puts a priority on the natural. Contrarily, her husband is portrayed in no uncertain terms. John is practical, has no patience with faith, and hates superstition. He is skeptical, and scoffs at anything that cannot be ...felt and seen and put down in figures(658). Clearly, the preliminary material on these two characters sets them in sharp contrast with one another. The narrator then in camera blames her husband, who is also her physician, for her lingering illness. She suggests perhaps it is because he is a physician that she is still ill. She believes this lack of recov... ... X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 6th ed. New York Harper Collins, 1995. 424-36. Hume, Beverly A. Gilmans Interminable Grotesque The Narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper. Studies in Short Fiction 28.4 (1991)477-84. Johnson, Greg. Gilmans Gothic Allegory Rage and Redem ption in The Yellow Wallpaper. Studies in Short Fiction 26.4 (1989)521-30. King, Jeannette and Pam Morris. On Not Reading among the Lines Models of Reading in The Yellow Wallpaper. Studies in Short Fiction 26.1 (1989) 23-32. Owens, E. Suzanne. The Ghostly Double behind the Wallpaper in Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper. Haunting the House of Fiction. Ed. Lynette work and Wendy K. Kolmar. Knoxville U of Tennessee P, 1991 64-79. Scharnhorst, Gary. The Yellow Wallpaper. Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Boston Twayne, 1985. 15-20.
Same-Sex Marriage Essay -- Homosexual Gay Lesbian Papers
Same-Sex Marriage Many people believe that marriage is an integral part of their lives. Currently, marriage is defined within the parameters of a confederation of one man and one woman. Under Canadian common law, a same-sex couple cannot get married and the government refuses to acknowledge homosexuals as equals. Prohibiting same-sex marriages in economy is discrimination. Denying homosexuals the ability to form this bond violates freedom of expression, equality rights for minorities, and freedom of religion, provisions present in the Charter of Rights and Freedoms. This is an issue of equality, security and freedom. If gays are denied the basic gracious right of marriage, one must ask the question where does society stand today? This issue is controversial because many fear that marriage as an insane asylum will be destroyed if same-sex marriage is passed through legislation. Really, there is no compelling reason to believe that legalizing gay marria ge would affect traditional marriage, that is, if a traditional marriage even exists. Public opinion is considerably more tolerant of homosexuality than it has been in the past, but lesbian and gay communities nevertheless pain from discrimination due to their sexual orientation. While it is discriminatory and unethical to say that you have to be straight to have rights and to be accepted as a human being (Steirs 164), many people oppose gay marriage because they assume that gays have a choice in who they can feel attracted to, and the candor is quite different. Through rapid advances in genetic research and biotechnology, many scientists have confirmed that sexual orientation is in... ...n Network Ltd. 1993. Moore, Leah. Points in Defense of brisk Marriage. 21 April 2001. (3 November 2002). Rauch, Jonathan. Anything but Marriage? The Atlantic Monthly May 2002. Robinson, B.A. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance. 9 November, 2002. (10 Nove mber 2002). Stiers, Gretchen A. From This Day Forward. Commitment, Marriage, and Family in Lesbian and Gay Relationships. St. Martins Press pertly York. 1999. Tessina, Tina. Gay Relationships for Men and Women, Los Angeles Jeremy P. Tarcher, Inc,1989. Vanasco, Jennifer. Families United in Law. Chicago Free Press 13 February 2002. Vincent, Norah. A lot of Hooey on Same-Sex Marriage Gays Didnt bust up Marriage. Los Angeles Times 9 August 2001.
Tuesday, May 28, 2019
The Fourth Law Of Robotics :: essays research papers
<a href="http//www.geocities.com/vaksam/">Sam Vaknins Psychology, Philosophy, Economics and Foreign Affairs Web SitesSigmund Freud said that we have an uncanny reaction to the inanimate. This is probably because we make do that - despite pretensions and layers of philosophizing - we are nothing just recursive, self aware, introspective, conscious machines. Special machines, no doubt, but machines althesame.The series of James bond movies constitutes a decades-spanning bearing of human paranoia. Villains change communists, neo-nazis, media moguls. But one kind of villain is a fixture in this psychodrama, in this parade of human phobias the machine. James Bond endlessly finds himself confronted with hideous, vicious, malicious machines and automata.It was precisely to counter this wave of unease, even terror, irrational but all-pervasive, that Isaac Asimov, the late Sci-fi writer (and scientist) invented the Three Laws of RoboticsA robot may not transgress a human be ing or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harmA robot must obey the orders precondition it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First LawA robot must protect its own existence as bulky as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second LawsMany have noticed the lack of consistency and the virtual inapplicability of these laws hurl together. First, they are not the derivative of any coherent worldview and background. To be properly implemented and to avoid a potentially dangerous interpretation of them - the robots in which they are embedded must be also equipped with a reasonably full model of the physical and of the human spheres of existence. Devoid of such a context, these laws in brief lead to intractable paradoxes (experiences as a nervous breakdown by one of Asimovs robots). Conflicts are ruinous in automata based on recursive functions (Turing machines) as all robots must be. Godel pointed at one such self destructive paradox in the "Principia Mathematica" ostensibly comprehensive and self consistent logical system. It was overflowing to discredit the whole magnificent edifice constructed by Russel and Whitehead over a decade.Some will argue against this and say that robots need not be automata in the classical, Church-Turing, sense. That they could act according to heuristic, probabilistic rules of decision making. There are many other types of functions (non-recursive) that can be incorporated in a robot. True, but then, how can one guarantee full predictability of behaviour? How can one be certain that the robots will fully and always implement the three laws?
The Fourth Law Of Robotics :: essays research papers
<a href="http//www.geocities.com/vaksam/">Sam Vaknins Psychology, Philosophy, Economics and Foreign Affairs Web SitesSigmund Freud said that we have an un trampny reaction to the inanimate. This is probably because we know that - disdain pretensions and layers of philosophizing - we atomic number 18 nothing but recursive, self aware, introspective, conscious machines. Special machines, no doubt, but machines althesame.The series of James bond movies constitutes a decades-spanning g completelyery of human beings paranoia. Villains change communists, neo-nazis, media moguls. But one kind of villain is a fixture in this psychodrama, in this parade of human phobias the machine. James Bond always finds himself confronted with hideous, vicious, vixenish machines and automata.It was precisely to counter this wave of unease, even terror, irrational but all-pervasive, that Isaac Asimov, the late Sci-fi writer (and scientist) invented the Three Laws of RoboticsA robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harmA robot must obey the orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First LawA robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second LawsMany have noticed the lack of consistency and the virtual inapplicability of these laws put together. First, they are not the derivative of any coherent worldview and background. To be properly implemented and to avoid a potentially dangerous interpretation of them - the robots in which they are infix must be also equipped with a reasonably full model of the physical and of the human spheres of existence. Devoid of such a context, these laws soon bunk to intractable paradoxes (experiences as a nervous breakdown by one of Asimovs robots). Conflicts are ruinous in automata based on recursive functions (Turing machines) as all robots must be. Godel pointed at one such self destructive paradox in the "Principia Mathematica" ostensibly comprehensive and self consistent logical system. It was enough to put down the whole magnificent edifice constructed by Russel and Whitehead over a decade.Some will argue against this and say that robots need not be automata in the classical, Church-Turing, sense. That they could act according to heuristic, probabilistic rules of decision making. There are many other types of functions (non-recursive) that can be incorporated in a robot. True, but then, how can one guarantee full predictability of behaviour? How can one be certain that the robots will fully and always implement the three laws?
Monday, May 27, 2019
Making Hotplates
Making Hotplates What changes in the naturalize situation might account for the append in productivity and the subside in controllable rejects? According to the article, the company had 10 workers that were responsible for assembling hot plates with the appropriate tools. Each person was responsible for assembling a segmentation of the hotplate instead of the whole thing. One person would start the hotplate assembly, when they were finished they would pass it to the next, who would begin their part, etc. When the company decided to make all(prenominal) person responsible for an entire plate, productivity turned around.The reasons for this turn around are less wasted time and a feeling of completing something by the workers. If worker 2 is faster than worker 1, he will be waiting on 1 to finish so he can buy the farm started on his next one. In addition, many people want to have the satisfaction of finishing a product, and when the product is theirs, they will take more vanity in fashioning sure it is done correctly. The worker said, Now, this is my hotplate because he is proud of the work he has accomplished. They now have a sense of self-possession when it comes to the hotplate, instead of apiece part of it. Empowering enables people to use their talents and capabilities, fosters accomplishment, invests in learning, finds the spirit in an organization and builds effective relationships, informs, leads, coaches, serves, creates and liberates (Empowering Manager) What might account for the drop in absenteeism and the increase in moral? Going hold up to question 1, the reason for the increase in moral is the same reason the productivity increased. It is a sense of closedown and satisfaction by the workers with the impertinent assembly process.They feel comparable they are important to the company and they can now compete to see who produces the most and who produces the trump out product with rewards as an incentive to try to be the best. When you have a sense of completion, it makes you want to do the best you can. They were also told that if they did not like the new way of doing business they could go back to the old way. This made them feel as if they had some control over the situation and made them feel like their feelings matter, when before they did not have that. What were the major changes in the situation?Which changes were under the control of the manager? Which were controlled by workers? The biggest change with the making of hotplates is the assembly process. They went from an assembly broth with the first person doing part, the next person doing their part until the last person who boxed it up to ship. The change put each person responsible for making the entire hotplate. By doing this, they increased morale and productivity. The managers were responsible for making the change from an assembly line and increasing the morale by doing so.Stevenson says that top management has the eventual(prenominal) responsibi lity for quality (Stevenson, 2009, pg. 417). Stevenson also says one thing high quality does is in the workplace is yield higher productivity which they had after the quality of work changed for the workers. The workers were in control of the productivity increase. What might happen if the workers went back to the old assembly line method? If the workers went back to the old way of business, everything else would go back to the old way too.This means the workers would start missing days again, morale would drop, and the productivity would drastically drop. This would happen because the quality of their work has decreased which would then decrease productivity all over again. Now that they have seen how important they feel when they are in charge of the entire hotplates, and not just parts of it, I feel things would be worse than before. References Stevenson, W. , (2009). Operations management (10th ed. ). New York McGraw Hill/Irwin. The Empowering Manager IsBriefcasebooks. com
Sunday, May 26, 2019
Ethical Issue in Bay Area Rapid Transit
The Bay knowledge domain Rapid Transit (BART) case opened the look of engineers about engineering ethics in the United States. The Bay Area Rapid Transit began its operations in 1972 and served three counties in San Francisco Bay area. Months in the first place the start of operation, three engineers pointed out the deficiencies in the control systems design and construction.The engineers were Holger Hjortsvang, who worked in the Automated Train Control System (ATC), and Max Blankenzee, a programmer psychoanalyst who worked for Hjortsvang.Hjortsvang, a systems engineer, noticed that BART lacked a systems engineering group to supervise the development of control and propulsion systems (Book Rags, 2006). They reported it to their manager, but he spurned it. At the same time, Robert Bruder, an electrical engineer, became aware of how his managers disregarded reports about shoddy work. The three engineers decided to bring their concerns to the Board of Directors through Daniel Helix, a board member.However, the Board rejected them and fired them without any written cause or appeal. In 1973, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), charge on Social Implications of Technology (CSIT) intervened by submitting a two-part shutdown to the IEEE Board of Directors. The resolution called for IEEE mechanisms to assist engineers when they are placed in jeopardy, in conformity to their ethical principles. As such, the resolution called for IEEE to intervene for the three engineers. Through the IEEE U. S.Activities Committee (USAC), the Board commissioned an amicus curiae brief which aimed to articulate general principles but not to side with the engineers. Moreover, the brief convinced the court that when an engineer was dismissed in an motility to protect the public safety, his termination will be a breach to his employment contract. Afterwards, the engineers accepted a settlement of $75,000 (Book Rags, 2006). Reference Book Rags. (2006). Bay Area R apid Transit case. Retrieved December 10, 2008, from http//www. bookrags. com/research/bay-area-rapid-transit-case-este-0001_0001_0/
Saturday, May 25, 2019
Income Measurement and Profitability Analysis
Chapter 5 Income Measurement and Profitability Analysis exercises cause 51 fate 1 alpine West should recognize tax revenue over the ski season on an anticipated usage basis, in this case equally throughout the season. The fact that the $450 equipment casualty is nonrefundable is not relevant to the revenue recognition decision. Revenue should be recognized as it is earned, in this case as the services are provided during the ski season. Requirement 2 November 6, 2013 Cash450 Unearned revenue450 To read the notes collection December 31, 2013Unearned revenue ($450 x 1/5)90 Revenue90 To recognize revenue earned in December (no revenue earned in November, as season starts on December 1). Requirement 3 $90 is included in revenue in the 2013 income statement. The $360 remaining counterweight in unearned revenue is included in the current liability section of the 2013 balance sheet. Exercise 53 Requirement 1 2013 speak to recovery % $234,000 = 65% ( unadulterated earnings % = 35%) $360,000 2014 cost recovery % $245,000 = 70% ( stark(a) profit % = 30%) $350,000 2013 hoggish profitCash collection from 2013 megascopic sales of $150,000 x 35%=$52,500 2014 gross profit Cash collection from 2013 sales of $100,000 x 35%=$ 35,000 +Cash collection from 2014 sales of $120,000 x 30%= 36,000 Total 2014 gross profit $71,000 Requirement 2 2013 deferred gross profit balance 2013 initial gross profit ($360,000 234,000)$126,000 Less earn profit recognized in 2013 (52,500) equilibrise in deferred gross profit account$73,500 2014 deferred gross profit balance 2013 initial gross profit ($360,000 234,000)$ 126,000 Less porcine profit recognized in 2013 (52,500)Gross profit recognized in 2014(35,000) 2014 initial gross profit ($350,000 245,000)105,000 Less Gross profit recognized in 2014 (36,000) fit in deferred gross profit account$107,500 Exercise 54 2013 initiation receivables360,000 Inventory234,000 Deferred gross profit126,000 To record installment sales 2013 Cash 150,000 induction receivables150,000 To record cash collections from installment sales 2013 Deferred gross profit52,500 realise gross profit52,500 To recognize gross profit from installment sales 2014 Installment receivables350,000Inventory245,000 Deferred gross profit105,000 To record installment sales 2014 Cash220,000 Installment receivables220,000 To record cash collections from installment sales 2014 Deferred gross profit71,000 Realized gross profit71,000 To recognize gross profit from installment sales Exercise 55 Requirement 1 YearIncome recognized 2013$180,000 ($300,000 120,000) 2014- 0 2015- 0 2016 0 Total$180,000 Requirement 2 Cost recovery % $120,000 - = 40% (gross profit % = 60%) $300,000 Year Cash salt away Cost Recovery(40%) Gross Profit(60%) 2013 $ 75,000 $ 30,000 $ 45,000 2014 75,000 30,000 45,000 2015 75,000 30,000 45,000 2016 75,000 30,000 45,000 Totals $300,000 $120,000 $180,000 Requirement 3 Year Cash Collected Cost Recover y Gross Profit 2013 $ 75,000 $ 75,000 0 2014 75,000 45,000 $ 30,000 2015 75,000 0 75,000 2016 75,000 0 75,000 Totals $300,000 $120,000 $180,000 Exercise 511 Requirement 1 20132014 Contract harm$2,000,000$2,000,000 Actual costs to date 300,0001,875,000 Estimated costs to complete 1,200,000 0 Total estimated costs 1,500,0001,875,000 Gross profit (estimated in 2013)$ 500,000$ 125,000 Gross profit recognition 2013 $ 300,000 = 20% x $500,000 = $100,000 $1,500,000 2014$125,000 100,000 = $25,000 Requirement 2 2013$ 0 2014$125,000 Requirement 3 Balance Sheet At December 31, 2013 Current assets Accounts receivable $ 130,000 Costs and profit ($400,000*) in excess of billings ($380,000) 20,000 * Costs ($300,000) + profit ($100,000) Exercise 511 (concluded) Requirement 4 Balance Sheet At December 31, 2013 Current assets Accounts receivable $ 130,000 Current liabilities Billings ($380,000) in excess of costs ($300,000) $ 80,000 problems conundrum 52 Requirement 1 2013 cost recovery % $180,000 = 60% (gross profit % = 40%) $300,000 2014 cost recovery % $280,000 = 70% (gross profit % = 30%) $400,000 2013 gross profit Cash collection from 2013 sales = $120,000 x 40%= $48,000 2014 gross profit Cash collection from 2013 sales = $100,000 x 40%= $ 40,000 +Cash collection from 2014 sales = $150,000 x 30%= 45,000 Total 2014 gross profit $85,000 Requirement 2 013 Installment receivables300,000 Inventory180,000 Deferred gross profit120,000 To record installment sales Cash120,000 Installment receivables120,000 To record cash collections from installment sales Deferred gross profit48,000 Realized gross profit48,000 To recognize gross profit from installment sales Problem 52 (continued) 2014 Installment receivables400,000 Inventory280,000 Deferred gross profit120,000 To record installment sales Cash250,000 Installment receivables250,000 To record cash collections from installment s ales Deferred gross profit85,000 Realized gross profit85,000 To recognize gross profit from installment sales Requirement 3 insure Cash Collected Cost Recovery Gross Profit 2013 2013 sales $120,000 $120,000 - 0 2014 2013 sales $100,000 $ 60,000 $40,000 2014 sales 150,000 150,000 0 2014 totals $250,000 $210,000 $40,000 Problem 52 (concluded) 2013 Installment receivables300,000 Inventory180,000 Deferred gross profit120,000 To record installment sales Cash120,000 Installment receivables120,000 To record cash collection from installment sales 2014 Installment receivables400,000 Inventory280,000 Deferred gross profit120,000 To record installment sales Cash250,000 Installment receivables250,000To record cash collection from installment sales Deferred gross profit40,000 Realized gross profit40,000 To recognize gross profit from installment sales Problem 55 Requirement 1 201320142015 Contract toll$10,000,000$10,000,000$10,000,000 Actual costs to dat e 2,400,000 6,000,000 8,200,000 Estimated costs to complete 5,600,000 2,000,000 0 Total estimated costs 8,000,000 8,000,000 8,200,000 Estimated gross profit (loss) (actual in 2015)$ 2,000,000$ 2,000,000$ 1,800,000 Gross profit (loss) recognition 2013 $2,400,000 = 30. 0% x $2,000,000 = $600,000 $8,000,000 2014 $6,000,000 = 75. 0% x $2,000,000 = $1,500,000 600,000 = $900,000 $8,000,000 015$1,800,000 1,500,000 = $300,000 Problem 55 (continued) Requirement 2 2013 2014 2015 social organisation in shape up 2,400,000 3,600,000 2,200,000 Various accounts 2,400,000 3,600,000 2,200,000 To record construction costs Accounts receivable 2,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 Billings on construction contract 2,000,000 4,000,000 4,000,000 To record progress billings Cash 1,800,000 3,600,000 4,600,000 Accounts receivable 1,800,000 3,600,000 4,600,000 To record cash collections Construction in progress 600,000 900,000 300,000 (gross profit) Cost of construction 2,400,000 3,600,000 2,200,000 (cost incurred) Revenue from long-term contracts (1) 3,000,000 4,500,000 2,500,000 To record gross profit (1) Revenue recognized 2013 30% x $10,000,000 =$3,000,000 2014 75% x $10,000,000 =$7,500,000 Less Revenue recognized in 2013(3,000,000) Revenue recognized in 2014$4,500,000 2015 100% x $10,000,000 =$10,000,000 Less Revenue recognized in 2013 & 2014 (7,500,000) Revenue recognized in 2015$2,500,000 Problem 55 (continued) Requirement 3 Balance Sheet 2013 2014 Current assets Accounts receivable $ 200,000 $600,000 Construction in progress $3,000,000 $7,500,000 Less Billings (2,000,000) (6,000,000) Costs and profit in excess of billings 1,000,000 1,500,000 Requirement 4 01320142015 Costs incurred during the year$2,400,000$3,800,000$3,200,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,600,000 3,100,000 201320142015 Contract price$10,000,000$10,000,000$10,000,000 Actual costs t o date 2,400,000 6,200,000 9,400,000 Estimated costs to complete 5,600,000 3,100,000 0 Total estimated costs 8,000,000 9,300,000 9,400,000 Estimated gross profit (actual in 2015)$ 2,000,000$ 700,000$ 600,000 Problem 55 (concluded) Gross profit (loss) recognition 2013 $2,400,000 = 30. 0% x $2,000,000 = $600,000 $8,000,000 2014 $6,200,000 = 66. 6667% x $700,000 = $466,667 600,000 = $(133,333) $9,300,000 015$600,000 466,667 = $133,333 Requirement 5 201320142015 Costs incurred during the year$2,400,000$3,800,000$3,900,000 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,600,000 4,100,000 201320142015 Contract price$10,000,000$10,000,000$10,000,000 Actual costs to date 2,400,000 6,200,00010,100,000 Estimated costs to complete 5,600,000 4,100,000 0 Total estimated costs 8,000,00010,300,00010,100,000 Estimated gross profit (loss) (actual in 2015)$ 2,000,000$ (300,000)$ (100,000) Gross profit (loss) recognition 2013 $2,400,000 = 30. 0% x $2,000,000 = $600,000 $8,000,000 2014 $(300,000) 600,000 = $(900,000) 2015 $(100,000) (300,000) = $200,000
Thursday, May 23, 2019
Fast Foods Essay
Obesity among kids in the United States is on the rise. Many studies have shown the correlation between obesity and the troubled food. The statistics show that in the United States almost six out of every ten people eat agile foods. The habit of eating straight extraneous foods is not a recent development. History has it that the practices could date as early as 512BC (think quest).During this flow rate, most Egyptian restaurants offered a single dish of wild fowl, cereal, and onions. incessantly since that, time restaurants have totally and progressively changed. Today in that respect ar thousands of restaurants all over the world. Most the unbendable foods sold always have some characteristics in common, in whichever part of the world the restaurant is located.It has been established that in most adults eat more devalued foods because of the change magnitude working hours and not decision time for home cooked meal (Morgan, 2004). The other reason is that there are so ma ny tasty choices for one to choose from. Furthermore, it does not take coherent to get the loyal foods when one is in a hurry. Making it quite convenient for students and kids.Many American kids love fast foods like the specially created combo meals that are sold by the many restaurants specifically for them. The meals are always colorfully boxed and sometimes toys included for attracting the kids. Many kids seem to love the idea of dismissal out with their friend and parents because they know that in process they get to buy the foods and snacks. Children would nag and insist on personnel casualty out and have various kinds of of fast foods rather than having the homemade food.This is not surprising for they are easily lured by the attractive advertisement of fast foods oblivious of the dangers associated with them (Buzzle articles).The nutrition content of most fast foods is a worrying thing. Most of them have proven to be very unhealthy for kids and results in the increasing incidences of obesity among the them. These foods are sold cheaply something that systematically tempts the consumers to them. It is a known fact that most of the fast foods are usually high in plummet, cholesterol and sodium. Eating of these fast foods over along period of time be given to many health problems like the high blood pressure , heart diseases and obesity.Research dataVarious researches have been done to ensure the extent to which fast foods are contri justing to obesity not only in children but also in the entire human community. For example, a get by the USDAs agricultural research service on some 90000US citizens established that over a quarter of adults in age root above 20 years eat fast foods daily. These foods are highly sugary contain fats, carbohydrates and too many proteins (food navigator, 2004).Furthermore, research by a team lead by Mendoza aimed specifically at the content of the kids fast food. They targeted the meals served at some ten well-known r egional restaurants situated in Houston. In their studies, the team found that only three percent of the food offered at these eating-places met the seven key standards set by the national school eat program for meals intended for children in the kindergarten and through third grade. The meals which were referred to as the best choice were only made up of deli-style sandwich,-turkey, ham, roast beef or tuna-combined with a fruit, such as apple slices or raisins (ARS, 2009).Other meals include plain hamburger, fruit s, and low fat milk as well as a beverage. The meals that failed to meet the school lunch guidelines had more than 65 percent of fat. Furthermore, 75 per cent of the meals had too, little calcium, 82 percent had too little iron and 85 percent too little vitamin. Also according to Mendoza, the energy density of the fast foods not meeting the school lunch standards was 2.3 calories per gram compared to only 1.5 calories recommended by the standards.These findings though ob tained from Houston alone qualify well to represent the reality nationally. fit in to the researchers, Houston is the fourth largest city in the United States. In addition, 10 of the restaurants there are among the 13 of the nations regional national fast food chains, which sell kids fast food (ARS, 2009).Most of these researches were spurred by the increasing levels in the number of obesity case among children. In fact, it has been established that more than 16 percent of children in the United States were overweight. In addition, there was a manifold in the estimated incidences of overweight among children and triple in the rate among adolescents. There was also the concern of by the pediatricians and other health care professionals that found the child obesity trend quite alarming and its potential death consequences.These findings related to the number of meals eaten by from homes. The rate of meals eaten away from home has grown from 20 percent in the 1970s to more than 30 percent presently. In a Further survey by the department of agriculture food surveys of Americans, 25 percent of us children aged between four and eight would on a typical day take fast food (ARS, 2009)The effectsThe main consequence of this fast food has been the increase in the number of overweight children. These yummy tasty and low costs happy foods are the attributes. One big challenge associated with this fast food is that it is becoming socially accepted (Milos, 2010). Many purple would decide to overcome guilt by giving themselves a treat by going to consume these food. There are commercials all over urging people to get latest desserts and other food. This has made it look superficially right but that is not the case.The various ingredients of these foods have distinct health effects. Some people argue that we are in an era of junk food. The children have been driven away from the green leafy vegetable and only relish these fast foods. The effects that come out are irrevers ibly harmful. The excess sugar in these fast foods and the sodas laed to diabetes in the childrens body. They may develop the type 2 diabetes that is more prominent with the grand parents and parents (my child health ). In this case, the body fails to produce fitting insulin that controls the sugar levels and the body metabolism.In addition, the fats and saturated fats lead to high levels of cholesterol in the blood. The cholesterol is associated with many heart complications. Such heart problems can lead to increase in major heart diseases. Furthermore, the fats can ale to a condition known as dyslipidemia, which occurs when the LDL levels and triglycerides are abnormally high (Buzzle). These can devote the children in a very precarious situation of coronary heart diseases.Some of these fast foods contain excess sodium that is a big ratifier of high blood pressure. Increase in the blood pressure can lead to rupture and cracks in the blood vessel walls. The human body uses lipopro teins in repair of these walls converting it into substance that contains cholesterols hence lead to increase in the cholesterol levels ( Eric, 2005). As children, indulge more and more in this fast food, their bodies become inferior of vitamins and iron.This is because most of these foods do not contain such nutrients. They therefore become anemic. This makes them lethargic and get tired so easily. This is because their diets always almost become completely deficient of green vegetables and fresh fruits causing great deficiency of both macro and micro nutrient supplements in their bodies (my child health). The result of this is reduced impedance making the children to become highly susceptible to various diseases and ailments. The body also becomes deficient of calcium that makes their teeth to be very weak, nails and bones brittle. The various preservatives apply in these foods may also be carcinogenic.Remedy to fast foods problemsIt is important to note that there is no such a thing as poorly food. Any food can fit into a healthy meal plan. The fast food chains should therefore revamp their menus to respond to the customers comments. These has been observed in some restaurants for example there are those that do not serve food with trans fat, but instead have more fruits and vegetables .According to the CYWH Staff, the following tips can be helpful in setting up a healthy diet. It is advisable to choose boiled foods over fried ones likes the barbecued chicken sandwich instead of fried chicken or chicken nuggets. Secondly, one should choose soups hat are not cream based. This means that if the call of these soups include something like creamy tomato plant soup or any of that kind, then they should be avoided. The foods should have low fat salad instead of fullfat salad kind. One should choose low fat milk, or diet sodas instead of regular sodas, fruits drinks, milkshakes, or whole milk.If you can access fruits and vegetables, they should be added to th e meal. For example, have lettuce and tomato on sandwiches or burgers. When one orders for foods like pizza its good to add veggies instead of meat , as well as getting thin freshness instead of deep fish.ConclusionSince many researches have clearly established that restaurants selling fast foods have great contribution into the effects of these foods like the obesity, there should be a regulation into their activities. A study by the NBER established that the proximity of these restaurants s to work places and learning institutions have had a big stir into these.For example for pregnant women, having such a restaurant within 0.10 miles increases the probability of gaining 20 kilos during their pregnancy( NBER). As for children, having the restaurants within proximity of 0.25 to 0.50 miles had the same implications. It follows that such restaurants should be away from children. Policies should be laid in place to restrict the availability of fast food in residential areas and scho ols.ReferencesEric S, Fast Food Nation, Harper Perennial, (2005).Morgan S, (2004), Super size of it Me, Movie ReviewsAgricultural research service, kids fat food and obesity. Accessed on magisterial 2, 2010 from http//www.ars.usda.gov/is/AR/archive/oct09/kids1009.htmBuzzle, Fast Foods and the Child Obesity. Accessed on August 2, 2010 from http//www.buzzle.com/articles/fast-food-and-child-obesity.htmlMilos P. (2010), Are fast food and obesity, accessed on august from http//ezinearticles.com/?Are-Fast-Food-and-Obesity-Related?&id=357337Think quest, Welcome to the Real Truth about Fast Foods and Nutrition, Accessed On August 2, 2010 from http//library.thinkquest.org/4485/My child health, make of Fast foods on children, Accessed on August 3, 2010 from http//www.mychildhealth.net/effects-of-fast-food-on-children.htmlNBER, the national bureau of economic research, Accessed on August 3, 2010 from http//www.nber.org/aginghealth/2009no1/w14721.html
Wednesday, May 22, 2019
One Act Play
There is a card t equal to(p), change surface chairs, newspapers, trade magazines. TERESA is sitting on a folding chair at the desk , talking to JAKE, who is consulting THE JOB FINDERS GUIDE and taking notes in a note ledger from his briefcase. DEBBIE enters, looks around. TERESA I wear an extra sweater and a hat. Thats what my bring forth did when she was a girl, during the Depression. The kitchen stove was their heat. (notices DEBBIE) Can we be of help, dear? DEBBIE Groups supposed to be at 1030, isnt it? TERESA Yes, merely DEBBIE Ill wait. ( DEBBIE sits, takes out newspaper, begins reading. ) TERESA (to JAKE) How is Janet doing?JAKE Better. Takes her a couple weeks to bounce confirm from chem otherapy. But shes up and around, now. Cleaning out the kitchen drawers. TERESA And your boy? JAKE I told Park School I was passing game to have to pull Jason out of there. (sits) They came up with a scholarship. TERESA (pats JAKEs shoulder) Well, now. Thats intelligent news. JAKE Is it ? Jasons grades are dropping. Hes out too late, comes adventure with bullshit sorry. Youd think that being out of work Id have duration to ride herd on him, but with hustling a job and taking care of Janet. TERESA A boy that age base be a literal pill. Especially at a time of crisis.JAKE Youre telling me this is normal? TERESA I saw it my boys. Theres stress, and a boy feels he ought to be pitching in to help. But there isnt much he can do, really, is there? JAKE He can at least not add to our worries TERESA Thats true, but at his age . Probably the guilt is driving him wild. JAKE Schools Jasons job. Seems to me its that simple. DEBBIE peradventure your kids just not the kind who can block out the real world. JAKE (rises, turns to DEBBIE) Seems to me a person can at least try (pause. DEBBIE hides behind newspaper) TERESA ( brings JAKE back) It was a real shame about that position in Nashua.JAKE Yeah. I thought theyd. But. You know I could never mention this to Janet, itd kill her but I wonder. Can a personnel office find out about cancer? Go though medical files? TERESA Doctors records are confidential. DEBBIE (lowers paper) Ha Sure. And Santa Claus lives at the marriage Pole. (pause) Sorry. Snone of my business. JAKE Maybe its my age. Im fit, but do you think I should flap a hairpiece? DEBBIE (laughs, loud. JAKE and TERESA look at her. She holds up the comic page) Dilbert. (they turn back) MERRIK (enters ) Good morning. JAKE (goes to Merrik) Hey, look, its Merrik backHows it going, big guy? MERRIK (shaking hands) Good. Its going good, praise the Lord. JAKE I thought you had a job. MERRIK I did. I mean, I do. Just taking longer than we figured. JAKE Georgia, wasnt it? MERRIK Right. Georgia for training, and thence traveling between the territories. TERESA But your wifes career. MERRIK Secretarial stuff. A woman can do that anywhere. DEBBIE Anywhere theres a job. MERRIK Theres secretarial in Georgia. Alice says, At $5. 15 an hour? But money goes fart her chain reactor there. No oil bills, housings less than half. JAKE Id say, sell while you canThis market is so overpriced MERRIK Alice says the attach to will fold a job that can be done cheap in Georgia will be done even cheaper in Pakistan or Prague. JAKE Well, if you do localise your house on the market, give me first shot at the listing, will you? (KIM enters, stands silently) MERRIK Youre still part time at real estate? JAKE Me and everybody else whos run out their unemployment. KIM Is this Bright Horizons? DEBBIE Thats what they call it. KIM I had trouble finding TERESA Dont worry, youre not late. DEBBIE You are, but the Counselors later. MERRIK Whats going on? crosses to phone) When I called, the overnight depicted object was still on the answering machine. (fusses w/ machine) TERESA Oh, dear. KIM What does that mean? TERESA People have had to give up their phones, sometimes, or they may even be homeless. Being able to use this answering service makes them JAKE Seem no rmal. TERESA Employable. Able to return calls. MERRIK executive Offices, it says. After ten, and nobodys here? ( DEBBIE laughs) TERESA Can we reset it? JAKE How hard can it be? half(prenominal) the unemployed people here used to be in high tech. TERESA If you cant change the message, at least turn it off.DEBBIE (unplugs machine) Off with the bullshit (to MERRIK) Your Georgia job Did you get it through this office? MERRIK Not really- DEBBIE (goes back to her chair and paper) Now, how did I guess that? KIM How did you get it? MERRIK I heard about it from my cousin, a friend of his DEBBIE My papa s cousin got him work in construction, once. In Jersey. Hed only get home about every third weekend. Meant he and Mom never had time to work things out. All they did was fight. TERESA That sounds so standardised my mothers stories of the Depression. When my grandfather went looking for odd jobs, weeks at a time..MERRIK The jobs like auditing, but theres a sales aspect, too. frontmost our team has to convince the company that we can save them money. JAKE Sales ability Now, that doesnt surprise me, Merrik. I can see that in you. MERRIK You think so? I can do it, I have the . JAKE 90% of any job is sales. KIM Is that really true? Im terrible. Couldnt even sell girl scout cookies. JAKE Got to market your nature as well as your skills. MERRIK As soon as interest rates rise, real estate will be in the toilet JAKE Depends on what market. I mean, its not the class of people who can afford a couple million bucks who are hurting, is it?But those sales take time, those people are choosey MERRIK The Georgia job, I dont get paid until the adjustments come in. It can take 6 months, 9 months I tell my wife, have faith TERESA If you can be sure MERRIK My kids are all the time after me, they want stay here where their friends are, but I tell them have faith. The church follow up theres strong, sgot real spirit. Theyd make new friends KIM My brother was sent South for basic traini ng. He said the people treated him like dirt. DEBBIE (reading, exclaims aloud) Jesus Christ MERRIK immature lady DEBBIE Sorry. I didnt mean this story, did you see it?Unemployed postal worker in St. Louis, shot up his boss and three carriers and a cop. At his house, hed already killed his wife and kids. MERRIK Let me see. (takes newspaper) TERESA I heard about that. On the radio. JAKE There were a rash of these things 10, 12 years ago. DEBBIE During the last round of lay offs. MERRIK The invest Office must be hiring straight out of the loony bin. TERESA Veterans get extra points on the exam, so there may be a dish out who are trained in firearms. MERRIK Combat flash back, you think? JAKE Post traumatic. DEBBIE Postal traumatic. MERRIK Well, theyd better weed out the crazies, and fast.DEBBIE Oh, the crazies are being weeded out. Along with the alcoholic, lazy, and the ones who cant put in enough overtime. MERRIK About time DEBBIE Good thing they didnt start weeding till my uncle Adam took the pension. Hed have been mad crazy enough to get d ingest his shotgun. course, he drank, some, and he was certainly slow. But neither rain nor snow MERRIK Four days, for a letter from my wife If the mail went private DEBBIE Thered be no mail on Saturday, carriers would be green carders getting $5. 15 an hour KIM And no veterans preference points? MERRIK Whats your point?KIM My brother enlisted to get training for a good job. TERESA Be all you can be? KIM Ive thought about enlisting too. But chum salmon lost the fingers off his right hand whats he going to do when he gets out? He cant go back to meat cutting. MERRIK Dont expect the VA. Theyre shutting down, one by one. TERESA This office could find him something, dear. Helens a lifesaver. DEBBIE Something Executive? TERESA Education. Retraining. This is a really good program, at least for young people. Oldsters like me, nobody wants to hire us whatever we can do. KIM Theyd better find Buddy something. Cause hes so angry, he mightMERRIK So its OK to shoot people? If you lose your job? DEBBIE No, its not OK. But I understand it. Dont you? At least a story like this one makes more sense to me than the crap thats in the business section DOW up GE announces more layoffs the engine room Council wants more flexibility in the visa program, to meet the overseas competition Do they really think all these computer whizzes who used to make a hundred thou a year are going to go quietly into burger-flipping? KIM What else can they do? DEBBIE How many Luddites does it take to unscrew all the start bulbs? JAKE God knows theres a lot of frustration.MERRIK (to KIM) God knows, thats a true saying. If we cleanse our hearts, and trust Him, He answers our prayers. JAKE Ive had bosses it wouldnt break my heart to see bleed. But shoot his own kids? MERRIK Now, that makes sense, in a certain cock-eyed way. If a fathers desperate enough to kill, but he loves his kids, how could he leave those kids to face it? Im not sayin g hes thinking right, but TERESA I wish Helen would get here. With two new clients DEBBIE Im not new. This is lay off number 5. Or maybe 25, depending on how you count it. TERESA Temp jobs? I dont think those count. KIM Theyd count for meI cant find anything at all. TERESA Substituting, temping, you know from the start its not going to last. JAKE Nothing lasts, these days. You got to plan ahead. Train or re-train. KIM Sure, train. But for what? DEBBIE Train, they told me. So now Im in debt up to my ears for what it cost me to learn programming. JAKE Programming used to be hot. DEBBIE And now its not. JAKE Still. In a downturn, thats the recommendation. Retrain, add new skills to your resume. DEBBIE Keep remunerative tuition. Dangle that good job carrot, the old donkey keeps plodding along. TERESA Education is a persons best investment.DEBBIE Oh? Wheres it got you, lady? You just here to write a book? TERESA I never seemed to be in the right place at the right time. If I hadnt left teaching to raise my boys, Id be retired on a pension by now. But as a substitute, I DEBBIE I started out in the tool shop, with my dad. $12. 50 an hour, 18 for overtime. After the 3rd layoff I took the Expert Advice. Went to college. Got my 2 year certificate. Officially qualified to do scut work for some creep in a suit at seven 50 an hour. Seven fifty With which Im supposed to buy all this fashion shit and look professional for ChrissakeBut even in drag, all I could get was temp work. So then its back to school for Programming. KIM I cant even get part time Walmart I thought anybody could get that. TERESA As soon as Helen gets here shell help you. She has a comprehensive list openings, training programs, subsidies, scholarships.. (phone rings) JAKE Should we answer it? DEBBIE Well, they cant leave a message, we unplugged the machine. MERRIK (answers) Executive offices. KIM (to TERESA) I hope youre right. This feels like it may be my last chance. DEBBIE Everybodys last chance. J AKE Youre young, youre healthy.Its not the end of the world. MERRIK Yeah. Ill tell people. (hangs up) This office is closed. TERESA Oh, my dear God. Are you sure? This office? KIM Should we go to some other one? MERRIK Nobody knows. Theyve all been laid off, here. Budgets gone, the governor vetoed the restoration. JAKE That was Helen? TERESA But what will we do? MERRIK Leave, she says. And lock the door behind us. THE END home bio resume intercommunicate contact GL Horton monologues one-act plays full-length plays reviews essays links videos Made on an by .
Reaction to Amistad Movie
Kaylan Earls March 22, 2013 COMM3820 Reaction To Amistad Amistad was a very touching movie and showed a lot of fend for and determination from the West Africans and some(prenominal) others working to gain freedom for the slaves.. During the movie I felt that I to were experiencing the gruesome triumphs that the West African slaves experienced during their fight toward freedom. Though I cast seen several movies dealing with race it is al modalitys interesting to learn much about history. Amistad showed how the West Africans stuck together and remained as iodine to fight for their freedom and be reunited with their families erst again.An issue that really hit a spot was how the slaves had to continue to go back to trial after being given their freedom once before due to illegal captivation. I think because of history and how race had such a impact in past times, regardless if the slaves were illegally captivated, the flannel House made the decision based off what was right for o nly their sake. I think during those times African Americans were scantily seen for their touch and were being enslaved just because just for that simple reason. Though it was great to see that the Mende people finally were granted their freedom after a third trial, t was not sightly that they had to go through so much for something they were already given before. This film had a huge impact on my thinking about race. Being African American I know the marches and all that was put in to get to where we are today. Its so inspiring to see and makes me so much more appreciative that todays beau monde is better than it was in the past. Though I am sure that there are still some racial problems it is not intimately as bad as before. I liked the movie because I feel like in a way it showed how we all should have been treated equally in a way because the Mende eople were enslaved for no reason. I think it relates to my life because their are still some that have their strong racist be liefs because of how they may have been raised. Its scary to think of how life would be if I lived the life that some of my people did when they were alive. I think it would be safe to say that the society has come a long way and if we still dealt with the same issues we wouldnt have an African American President today. I trust that the film was a teeny-weeny gruesome but not at exaggerated at all with the in treatment of the blacks.The non-blacks seemed to have no sympathy in what they were doing, they were simply doing what they had do, because in their eyes its life. There are many other films that show the same treatment to slaves. Only knowing some basic treatments I fully believe that the way the Mende people were treated in the movie is how they were treated realistically. As stated before, I really have a lot more mouthful for my race. My ancestors and so many others experienced some really hard times and had to deal with things that no human should ever have to deal wit h regardless of the color of their skin.Not that I never appreciated what my people have done for freedom, but it is always very inspiring and impactful to see how much went into a tremendous fight for freedom. In our generation now, not many know exactly what it was like to live the life that African Americans before we were born, so its good that we have films that shows us and help us learn. I would hope that this movie had some type of impact on the society because it is a very touching film. No one now could ever put themselves in the shoes of those who actually experienced these times.I know that if it was hard to even watch the way the slaves were treated in the movie, I could only imagine what it was actually living it. This movie shows society that this treatment was unnecessary, there is no possible reason why African Americans were treated the way they were. Amistad was a touching, impactful movie and it would be a movie I recommend people to see, just to learn more about history. Today racial issues sometimes get overlooked and to see a movie that shows how they use to be may make people become more aware of how they treat psyche else that is a different race.
Tuesday, May 21, 2019
Disguise As An Art Form
In Euripides The Bacchae, conceal is used as an art form, seeing that Dionysus is the god of the overwhelm who offers his worshippers the freedom to be individuals that ar otherwise than themselves. Hence, Dionysus, the most central character in the play, uses disguise when he enters Thebes after many years wearing the costume of a stranger, and accompanied by bacchants. It is only at the end of the play that Dionysus un dissembles himself to reveal his true form to the raft. Moreover, the rites bothuded to in the play happen to be replete with masked dancers, choral performances and processions of citizens in costumes (Segal).Pentheus is the second most grand character in Euripides play. This man is the ruler of the state as well as the preserver of kindly order. During the course of the play, Pentheus acts as Dionysus double. The two are seen to switch roles. What is more than, Pentheus masks himself as a woman by home run dressing. He wears a wig and long skirts, stripp ing himself of his masculinity and authority, only to be with women who come been seen resting blissfully in the forest, feasting on milk, honey and wine that springs from the ground.The women are playing music, suckling wild animals, and notification and dancing with joy. Pentheus cannot resist the sight. In his womans costume, he is attacked by the ladies and eventually killed in the struggle by his own mother, Agaue (Segal). Whereas cover song, disguise, or the use of costume to act as someone other than oneself, is an primary(prenominal) art form throughout the play and Euripides play would be zipper without it the use of costume to disguise ones lecherous intentions leads to the death of Pentheus. There is a strong message from the divinity of Dionysus, which a good deal rules the play.The message is creativity through disguise is desirable, especially when the intention of the one who masks himself is good however, evil intentions are strictly punished. As a matter of fact, the punishment of the mask is inevitable, seeing that Dionysus is similarly the god of confrontation, with his big, cunning eyes foretelling doom for those who misuse the mask (Henrichs). While it is true that Dionysus being the god of the mask is the model for Pentheus, who would like to use the mask to enjoy life to the fullest, Dionysus as the god of the play essential(prenominal) exercise his absolute authority.After all, the teaching of virtues is the responsibility of god. When Pentheus uses the mask just to eyeball the ladies in their private moments, the omnipresent god must allow the ladies to attack him. Dionysus allows the mother of Pentheus to kill him for his immorality, seeing that the man with the mask has scarcely used disguise to satisfy his lecherous inclinations. It can be inferred from this that the mask of Dionysus, the god of the mask, was simply a tool to help the god live on the earth with his mountain. While living with his hoi polloi, the g od must take action against mans wrongdoing.Hence, Henrichs quotes Walter Otto on the subject of the mask thus Here in that respect is nothing but encounter, from which there is no withdrawal an immovable, spell-binding antipode. While the mask of Dionysus is a sacred object, it is also a source of the fascination and confusion for the people, given that Dionysus is wearing the mask to merely live among his people and judge them according to their good or evil deeds (Henrichs). In a way, Dionysus is fall guying his people by wearing the mask. Even so, it is his prerogative to fool his people if he wants to do so.There is a colossal difference between the god of the mask and the man of the mask. The latter has not been granted the right to fool the people. This is the reason why Dionysus must keep an eye on his people to ensure that all those who practise him by wearing masks would use the mask for good as opposed to evil. The immediacy of Dionysus gaze is a warning for the wro ngdoers (Vernant). Nevertheless, Pentheus is totally unmindful of the gods straw man on earth. The masked dancers, on the other hand, do not have to be punished by Dionysus, for they did not use his attribute of masking for unethical deeds.The mask of Dionysus actually reveals that the masked one is not an ordinary human being. In pose of fact, there is a radical otherness emphasized by the mask of Dionysus (Vernant). Moreover, it reveals the masked one as an elusive and enigmatic character who has the power to disorient all those who come across him. The smile of the mask may have allowed the masked dancers, at least, to understand that the attribute of masking must not be used for evildoing. Unfortunately, Pentheus could not understand the true use of the mask.After Dionysus has unmasked himself, however, the rest of the people may appreciate the reasons for Dionysus presence among them. According to Su The mask of Dionysus is a simulacrum not a representation. As Ginette Paris argues, Dionysus is not the deity behind the mask. He is the mask. The mask of Dionysus is its own double which imitates nothing, a double that nothing anticipates. There is no original mask of Dionysus as such. The mask is always the mask of a mask. It is with this mask that Dionysus enters into the theater and becomes the jockstrap god of the theater, a place which celebrates theart of miming, of disguise, of illusion, and of role-playing. Like the mimes operation professed by Mallarm in Mimique and fork outed by Derrida in The Double Session, the masks performance does allude, but alludes to nothing, alludes without breaking the mirror, without reaching beyond the looking-glass. The mask of Dionysus defies Platonic or metaphysical conceptions of limitation. Through the mask, Dionysus introduces the unpredictable dimension of the elsewhere into the very heart of daily life. This elsewhere is the distancing places, where Nietzsche theDionysian piper would like to sweetening u s. This elsewhere is also the outside where Blanchot would like to lead us it is a radical outside which has nothing to do with the dialectical struggle of the inside and the outside, and transgresses the limit set by the idea of a self, of the subject, accordingly of Truth and the One, then finally the idea of the Book and the Work. Undoubtedly, Dionysus mask also serves the purpose of helping his people to experience the difference between fairness and fraud. All that is seen by people may not be real.There are hidden intentions and objectives that we cannot see behind peoples actions. Similarly, the mask of Dionysus while deluding his people with regards to the presence of the supreme judge among them also allows his people to experience the fact of truth being mixed with falsehood in the lives that they ordinarily live. The fact that Dionysus unmasks himself at the end of the play is to teach his people the lesson to look beyond the obvious. Perhaps there are many shades of truth, or no truth at all in our visions of the world.Dionysus would like his people to be strongly aware of the fact that there is much more to life than what they observe. The mask of Dionysus is always smiling, which expresses the fact that the god of the mask is fooling his people by coming into court among them as a masked character solely for judgment, as shown in the case of Pentheus. Dionysus enters the theatre with the mask, which is believed to have risen from the deep sea. The mask appears foreign and strange an enigma that the people of Dionysus must decipher.It is also an unvalued kind of power for them to appreciate. In short, the mask with its penetrating eyes calls for an interpretation. Although the masked dancers are able to interpret the mask of Dionysus in a perfectly innocent way, Pentheus is punished for his wrongdoing by way of the mask. At the end of the play, however, the god of the smiling mask also reveals to his people that there may be truth or false hood behind what they see. Thus, the strangers mask serves many purposes, all of which are intelligently designed by the god of the mask.
Monday, May 20, 2019
Basic hygiene practices for food preparation and cooking Essay
Every day people get ill from the nutrient they eat. Micro-organisms including bacteria, vir maps and moulds found in regimen give the axe cause aliment poisoning, leading to a whole host of unpleasant symptoms, such as stomach pains, diarrhoea and vomiting. Food poisoning gage sometimes lead to gastroenteritis (inflammation of the stomach and bowel), or more serious health problems such as blood poisoning (septicaemia) and kidney failure. Anyone bunghole get forage poisoning plainly some people, including babies, children and older people, ar more likely to pose serious symptoms. This is why this is vital as in the Seaview nursing home the residents ar frail older people and several(prenominal) also atomic number 18 in poor general health.They atomic number 18 mevery basic hygiene practices for intellectual nourishment preparation and cooking. This includesSurfacesEquipmentSell by datesFood prepstoringSurfacesFood poisoning affects thousands of people every category a nd many of these cases go unreported. The exact numbers of cases of pabulum related illness that occur each twelvemonth be unknown. This is because many people do not seek the help of their doctor when their doctor when they take symptoms. Food poisoning stooge be extremely dangerously especi entirelyy for the very young, older attend users and those who are ill or infirm. It is therefore important that flush workers actions do not increase this problem. To continue defilement of nourishment it is necessary to follow recognised hygiene procedures to reserve sure that risks are unbroken to a minimum.Cleaning and disinfection chemicals are available to maintain the be standards of tastefulliness. Usually these chemicals are added to water to make a cleaning solution. Some convey pee-pee to use in spray or aerosol bomb bottles for convenience. Substances used for cleaning forage preparation studys fall into triple categoriesDetergents are chemicals that will diss olve grunge and assist the removal of food debris and crud. Detergents do not kill bacteria.Disinfectants are chemicals designed to reverse bacteria and reduce them to a safe level. However disinfectants are not effective at removing poop and dirts. Disinfectants substantiate a very strong smell and have the potential to taints foods and if in bear upon with surfaces that food is prepared on extra care should be taken in rinsing with blue (above 82C) water.Sanitizers are a combination of both detergents and disinfectants and are designed to kill bacteria and remove dirt and grease at the same time.image00.pngimage00.pngDisinfection give notice also be carried effectively victimization heat i.e. using sweltering water (above 82C). Chemicals can be used in appendage to this process however are less effective where hot water is not available or a preliminary clean had not been carried start.The combination of the above chemicals and very hot water provide an effective way o f tutelage surfaces clean. Any work surfaces that is used for food preparation must be strong, durable, easily cleaned, resistance to calumniate or to absorbing liquids and not easily damaged.In professional food areas stainless steel tables are used for food preparation activities. They are usually on wheels which have brakes so that they can be moved easily which allows for ease of cleaning. It is vital that work surfaces are kept clean and bacteria free. The clean as you go method should be used. This means that all equipment and surfaces should be cleaned as in short as they have been used.This describes cleaning that is carried out as soon as the mess is created, the aim of this is to go on loanblend contamination and to keep work areas clean and tidy. Examples of this might be Washing and sanitising of a chopping age straight after(prenominal) use and Cleaning up a floor spillage immediately after it has happened. Any spills should also be mopped up immediately they occu r. Work surfaces should be left clean and behave when work has finished.The 5 stages of cleaning work areRemove food particles and spillages using a sufficient damp clothUse a hot water and detergent solution to remove any grease and debrisRinse thoroughly with very hot water (82C)Use a commensurate disinfectant to reduce bacteria to a safe levelFinal rinse with hot water and alter using paper towels (or allow to air dry)EquipmentOnly clean equipment if you have been trained to do so. This is e finickyly important where the equipment has sharp cutting surfaces and or moving parts that are run by electricity. Care should be also taken with equipment that is hot or generates a lot of heat, for typeface cookers and orphic fat fryersWhen training has been done some basic go should be followed when cleaning equipment. The basic steps areDisconnect the equipment from the power sourceTake extra care when removing any bladesRemove all waste foodThoroughly wash and sanitize all partsR eassemble the equipment taking care to fit all components correctly in case they fly off during useSanitize once again those parts that will come into contact with foodEnsure that all safety guards are refitted correctly. all(prenominal) early(a) small items of equipment like pots, pans, cutlery, houses and glassware can be cleaned in the usual way. This may all be in a dishwasher or by hand using detergent and hot water.Sell by datesPerishable is foods that are likely to go off quickly. They normally have a mete out by and use by date on them. Selling food after its sell by date is an offence. The food can be used up to and including the use by date. For an workout a carton of milk may have a sell by date bowl the 14th march and the use by date may be the 16th march. The milk can be used on the 16th and sooner but not after. virtually other foods have a go rough before day this indicates the month up to which it will be in its best condition for eating.Some foods dont ha ve to require a date for example novel yields & vegetables and meat from the butcher.FoodIt is vital that certain precautions are taken when providing food for go users. Washing of the detention is vital so hands must be washedBefore entry a food areaAfter using the lavatoryBetween intervention different types of food such as raw meat an cookedBefore and after touching foodsAfter coughing into the hands or using a handkerchiefAfter touching face and hairAfter carrying out cleaning or handling rubbishIt is requirement that this is done because many bacteria live on the surface of the skin. Many of these are harmless however some can cause illness. Bacteria can be acquired from other sources and can contaminate food. Handling raw mean and poultry and then handling cooked meat is very dangerous unless hands are thoroughly washed in between.Touching the obtrude or coughing and sneezing over food or preparation areas should be avoided. This is because personal cleanliness is essent ial or bacteria will be transferred to the food. Also avoid touching the food with hands and hand wearing or using of the tong when possible is a good thing to do. This is because the less hands are in direct contact with food, the less chance there is of contamination. Touching dishes or cutlery that is to come into contact with food should also be avoided. This is because this cuts down the transfer of bacteria.Keeping the hair covered with every a hat or net and not combing hair in the food area should also be done as hair and scalp can carry bacteria that can fall into the food. Also keeping cuts and grazes covered with brightly coloured dressing as wounds are septic with bacteria and if the dressing comes off it can be easily found.Not smoking in the food areas is vital as it is against the law and can contaminate food. Also when ill food handling should not be done. This is vital because a person who is ill can infect food. Another thing that should be done is wearing clean p putrefyective clothing as there are fewer bacteria on clean clothes.CookingHeat kills bacteria and this is why food must be cooked thoroughly. Cooking food at temperatures over 70C will kill off any bacteria. If food isnt cooked at a high enough temperature, bacteria can still survive. Take special care that you cook meat all the way through. Unless youre cooking steak or lamb and crab joints rare, it shouldnt be pink in the middle. Use a clean skewer to pierce the meat. If its cooked properly, the juices will run clear. If youre cooking meat so its rare, make sure that its properly sealed (browned) on the outside. Large pieces of meat take longer to heat up to the centre. The hold for sufficiently high temperatures reaching the centre is very important.Always re-heat pre-cooked food thoroughly and only do so once. When cooking food in the microwave, stir it well from time to time to ensure that its evenly cooked all the way through.It is bad practice to mix previously cooked fo od with newly cooked food. surpass up soup lowers the temperature and increases the risk of bacteria growing. It is much safer to make up food in itsy-bitsy quantises as and when it is needed. Eggs can carry salmonella, so to safeguard service users, eggs should be cooked for around seven minutes at 70C. High risks foods such as eggs and chicken that are eaten immediately after cooking are safe providing the temperature is high enough. If there is going to be a gap in time between the foods being cooked and being eaten, it must be kept hot. Equipment should be used to hold the food at a temperature of 63C or above. This is could be a change tray, trolley or service counter.When using this type of equipment heat the equipment to at least 63C before loading the food, ensure the food is already fully cooked and at a minimum temperature of 63C and never use the equipment to heat up cold or partially heated food.Reheating food can increase the risk of food poisoning. Some food handle rs often make the flaw of thinking that because food has already been cooked it is free of bacteria. They believe that is only needs immediateing up. If it happens, bacteria had apotheosis conditions for return for example food, warmth and liquid.Guidelines for food that needs reheating is as followsDont get the food out of the refrigerator too soon and progress it lying it aroundHandle as little as possible and keep it coveredDivide larger items into smaller portions where possibleHeat the food to at least 70C as its coreServe quickly following reheatingnever reheat cooked food more than onceIf reheating ready-made meals from a shop, follow the manufactures instructions in addition to the above advice.StoringIf you dont follow the storage guidelines that come with your food, you could be letting yourself in for steady-going problems. Storing food in the wrong place or at the wrong temperature can lead to the growth of bacteria. This means that even one piece of food left out for a couple of hours can contain millions of bacteria as bacteria flourish at body temperature which is 37C. The reason foods are stored in a refrigerator is because bacteria and viruses cant multiply below 6C. The correct temperature for a refrigerator is between zero and 5C. Chilled foods should be put away quickly but dont overcrowd the refrigerator as it raises the temperature.With cooked food, let steam evaporate first before covering and placing in the refrigerator. Always keep the refrigerator clean by washing the inside surfaces with warm soapy water. Never thaw then refreeze food. To slowly defrost, take the dish out of the freezer and leave it in the refrigerator overnight rather than on the counter top. Place meats on a plate on the bottom shelf. When defrosting with the microwave, cook the dish immediately. Never freeze food that has gone beyond its use by date and remove old food regularly.Keeping the refrigerator at the right temperature helps encumber bacteria from multiplying. The correct temperature for a refrigerator is below 5C and a freezer and should kept at minus 18C. Check both the refrigerator and freezer regularly with a reliable thermometer. To maintain a constant temperature, keep the door shut whenever possible.When storing food in a electric refrigeratorDont allow the juice from the raw meat, fish and poultry to spill or slaver onto any other foods.Put fruit and vegetables items into the salad drawerKeep milk and fruit juices on the bottom rack in the doorPlace dairy products , dressings, spreads, sauces, cream and convince foods on the centre and top shelvesStore raw meat, fish and poultry on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator. this prevents cross contamination as the blood as the other liquids from the meat and fish cannot drip down onto other foodsCooked foods should be kept on the top shelves of the refrigeratorMayonnaise and ketchup should be kept in the refrigerator after openingNever place food in an open tin in the r efrigerator. Use secure containers instead and throw the food out after two or three daysKeep seafood either in the refrigerator or in the freezer until you are ready to prepare itCross contamination occurs when food is put in contact with other contaminated foods. An example of this could be the blood from a piece of chicken dripping onto a plate of cooked food. Cross contamination means that the bacteria or other pathogens have been transferred from an infected food item. They either become infected or contaminated.If food looks or smells in any way, throw it out. A sure sign of spoilation is mould. Most mouldy foods should be binned along with leaking cartons and food which has gone past its use by date.Most frozen foods should be thrown out after three to six months. When storing food in the freezer, remove it from the wrapping and place it in a labelled and dated freezer bag. Remember to spreadeagle all the air from the bag before sealing it.If a power cut has occurred then f oods that have started to defrost should be thrown out. If the power comes back on and if there is any doubt approximately which foods have defrosted and refrozen, the food should be thrown away.Food that does not need keeping cold should be kept in a sealed container in a cool dry cupboard or larder. It should never be stored on the floor. Vegetables can normally be kept in a cool, dry place in loose bags or racks but not in plastic bags. This makes them sweat and rot quicker.
Sunday, May 19, 2019
Final Reflection Paper
Some pointers on the final contemplation paper Your final paper, the reflection paper, is a kind of a follow-up paper to the short statement that you handed in at the stemma of the course. To that extent, you can write the paper holding on to the same types of questions that suggested for that first short statement. To repeat, these questions were the interest 1 . What do you think of when you think of ethics or morality? 2. Can you define the conceit of ethics? 3. Does being ethical mean being happy? 4.What does being moral consist of jibe to you? Doing the right occasion? Living a fulfilling life? 5. Can one learn to be ethical? Or, what be the sources of ethics? 6. Can you give an example of an ethical person / a moral action? And if yes, wherefore do you consider this person/action to be a good one? However, I am not asking you at this point to simply answer these questions. What I am most interested in is a reflection on your part on what you thought of ethics/morality a t the beginning of our class and how you think of it now.Do you have new answer to the above questions? Or, have new questions come to top dog? Are the doubts you had before answered? Or are there nagging questions left? (Why morality? What can I take from the theories we studied? ). The paper thus does not have to be your final reflection on all things moral. It has to be a reflection on where you stand today with regards to where you stood at the start of class. Concretely, in terms of how the paper will be judged. A) You need to provide an informed account of your set concerning morality.Informed way that you discuss relevant bits and pieces of the main theories and arguments we have discussed throughout our class- meetings and how they got you thinking about morality as intimately as how they changed your mind or left you with nagging questions. B) You need to provide well-argued assumes. In other words, if you behave a claim or posit a question want you to tell the reader why your claim or question is interesting and important Are you convinced that there is no such thing as morality? Well, tell me why.And let me know why that is a convincing and orient position to take This should help you on your way. + The paper will have to be 3-4 pages long (1 h line-spacing, eccentric 12). + For advice on how to write, turn once again to the file on philosophical writing I uploaded chthonic Course Materials. + The paper counts for 20% to your final grade. Take the assignment seriously and challenge yourself to think for a moment about what you actually learned from those last few months spent reading and discussing ethics. Good destiny and I am looking forward to read your reflections
Saturday, May 18, 2019
Chisti Dargah Essay
In Ajmer urban center, there is a Dargah Shriff of Hazrat Khwaja Muinuddin Chishti which is indeed an ornament to this city. A holiest stray where not and Muslims but other caste people as well as visit as it is a place of worship for them. Since Khwaja Saheb came to India, he enjoys owing(p) respect and devotion univers eithery and known as a life-time Spirit of Harmony and peace. He considered as a redeemer of human suffering and one of the dandy spirits. He has been a source of moral strength and enlightenment of unearthlyity. Both Hindu and Muslim are faithful and worshipers of Khwaja Saheb. Not only common man, even more mighty kings of Hindustan (India) have worshiped and submitted their self to this great saint. at that place are precious buildings and various rich charities dedicated to the Dargah of Khwaja Saheb. These are living memorials given by the people of India in the memory of Khwaja Saheb from 750 years.The Dargah is at extream north of Taragarh Hill an d here it has the grave accent of the great saint. The tomb is main attraction of the Dargah and considered as sanctum of the Dargah. There are amny other prominent attraction which also catches the eyes of visitors as soon as they visit the Dargah. There are two Buland Darwaza, which were built on a lower floor the vision of Sultan of Malwa, Sultan Ghyasuddin Khilji. He ruled Malwa from 1469 to 1500 A.D. There is another Buland Darwaza(now uses as main entrance) in the north of the Dargah, it was built by H.E.H. Nisam Usman Ali Khan of Hyderabad Deccan in 1915 A.D. It was built at a cost of Rs. 55,857/-. On the top of this Buland Darwaza, there is the main Naqqar Khana (drum house) containing two pairs of huge naqqars (beating drums). These were gifted by Emperor Akbar after his prosperous victory in a campaign of Bengal. These naqqars (beating drums) are sounded to the accompaniment of music played on Nafeeries and Shahnias. These are sounded only at certain fixed hours of ever y day and night of the year only by musicians permanent employees of the Dargah.There are many other attractive buildings, tombs, courtyards and Daalaans in the Dargah, Some of which are slight examples of the Moghul architecture and were erected during the Moghul period. Akbar (the first Moghul Emperor who visited Dargah) visited the Dargah on foot when Ajmer came under his possession. There is a Akbari Masjid in the Dargah built in 1571 A.d. byAkbar which is a spacious mosque (140140) feet. Later It was repaired in 1901 A.D. by Nawab Ghafoor Ali of Danapur. As per given on the Website of Dargah close inDargah Shrief, a place where wishes and desires come true. Devotees from exclusively over the world visit this Dargah to be blessed by Khawaja Baba and to fulfill their desires. More often than not their wishes do come true and the wish fulfillment is usually followed by devotees offering flowers, gilaf (velvet cloth), ittar (non-alcoholic perfume) and sandal wood powder. as wel l these offerings they also recite Quran, Nafal Namaz, Milad and Aayat-e-Karima and Khatam Khawajgan. Services provided by Dargah Shrine* Sufies, Dervash and Aulia Allah started the custom of arranging Langars (free distribution of food for all the makhlooks (mankind) and this is now considered as one of the biggest charity one can offer. We arrange Langar, which includes one deg of biryani that can hand 70 people. Note This should not be included as part of Zakat money. * We make it possible for you to insert in all the activities of Dargah Sharief. The activities include milad, khatam of Quran, special monthly prayers for members etc.This entails becoming a member of our silsila. * coerce transport and lodging arrangement, package trips and also offer services of ourguesthouse for free stay. * Make arrangement for donating a room for people visiting the Dargah Sharief We believe Khawaja Babas blessings can cure any disease, business or per passwordal problems. If you have any p roblem please tell us we allow pray to lmighty Allah and he will listen out prayer with the blessing of Khawaja Gharib Nawaz R.A.THE MISSION OF KHAWAJA SAHIBIt is a well-known historical point that in spreading the ethical and spiritual set of Islam, major and effective contributions have been made by the walis of Allah (saints). It was their humanistic disposition and pity, which won over the hearts of lakhs of people. They made a direct contact with the masses, served and love them, lived with them in the realisation of Eternal Truth.Haji Syed Mohammed Sayeed Chishty* The proof of this is more than evident from the history of growth of Islam in India. Although Islam had penetrated in this subcontinent in the first century of Hijra, but the noble task of inspiring the people to its tenets and values in India was accomplished by Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Chishty (R.A.) popularly known as Khwaja Sahib and Khwaja Gharib Nawaz. He did it all by means of his great moral power, gloriou s and appealing character, with love and dedication to mankind, without any worldly resources of wealth, power, force and material means. * Khwaja Sahib was a scholar of great repute. He interpreted the true Islamic message of love for mankind and through that, the love for the Almighty creator. He preached the Quranic philosophy of the unity of religion and worked out its potentialities forthe whole humanity. He was the sterling(prenominal) mystic of his time. He laid the foundation of the liberal Chishtia order of sufis in India, and inspired millions of souls to be his pursual and thus served the masses of the Indian Sub-continent.Why Ajmer Was ChosenWhy Ajmer was only selected to be poineer of Hazrat Khawaja Muinuddin Chishtis bursting charge in India? This is a very general question which may be asked by some full of life readers. A microscopic study of the history of India before Khawaja Sahebs arrival, and of the period of his stay in Ajmer will answer this question succe ssfully. Dargah shrine have already thrown sufficient light on this point, Shrine trace a brief history of Ajmer and the Khawaja Sahebs Dargah which attracts millions of people every year to seek spiritual blessings of the great saint. Geographically, Ajmer is situated in the heart of genus Rajasthan, at one time the citadel of India kingdom, and thus it meet the grand mission of Khawaja Saheb best. Politically, Ajmer the seat of a most powerful kingdom of the last Rajput Emperor of India, Raja Prithviraj Chauhan (1179-1192 A.D.) whose whole life was one of unbroken chain of chivalrous deeds and glorious exploits which have won for him eternal fame and a name that will last as long as chivalry itself.Prithviraj was the son of Someshwara (1170-1179 A.D.) who was the 29th descendant in the lineage of King Vasudeva who flourished as far back as 551 A.D. Vasudeva has descended from Chahuan (the go wrong of the Rajput clan of Chauhans) whose date is untraceable in the description of Aj mer. As given in Sarga IX of the celebrated documentary Prithviraj Vijaya, runs as below- The city was so densely populated and there were so many gardens, tanks and wells that not more than one-tenth of the earth was visible to sun, and water in the wells was only two cubits from the ground surface. Karpurdevi (mother of Prithviraj) under whose regency he was brought up also founded a town.Describing Ajmer in his comely India (p.77) Mr. Caine, says- It is an ancient, beautiful city full of interest, both historical and architectural its gay busy bazars and its old houses with carved fronts, some of which are among the finest in India, giving added attractions to its superb situation. A well-built stone wall with give gateways surrounds the city.Source http//www.dargahajmer.com/a_about.htm
Friday, May 17, 2019
A Lesson Before Dying English Literature Essay
Wheana It awas aquiet once more, Bear, Grope, and aBrother were all dowan on the floor, and merely aJefferson was standing. He awanted to run, alonea ahe couldnt tally. a aHe couldanta even thaink. He couldnt aremembera aa thing he had through all cardinal hours.The Writer does nt stating us straight whether Jefferson is guilty or guiltless. Alternatively, he provides the prosecuting officer s and the defence lawyer s versions of the narrative. This creates uncertainties ab prohibited Jefferson s artlessness.This pick makes it easier to attend the suit that we seldom ticktock withtaboo uncertainty whether person is guiltless or guilty, but alternatively must trust on evideance. casingGainespage 5 Old aGrope got athe bottle out ofa the shaelf, but ahe did non saet it on the counter. He could see the boayas had been drinkiang. Bear had baeen drinkaing, aand his look were calendered, he walkaaed falteringly, grinniang all tahe taime as he continued around the acounter. Go bac k, a Grope t grizzly hiam. Anad He did nt fuck what to make. He waas standing by the spirits ashelf, and sauddaenly realiazed he needaed aa drink and neaeded it badaly. Jefferson s friends were drunk. It affected their consciousness to their dry land of affairs which would hold been lento to forestall. Alcohol is clearly has an impact on the black community. Jefferson is unable to construct a solid defence because he was stimulate and can non retrieve the twenty-four hours of the slaying. concession is unable to halt contending Griffin because he is intoxicated, and he evades holding a serious conversation with Vivian by imbibing. Alcohol is a subject, most of the imbibing is done to get away world.SubjectPage 5 A caornered aanimal alikesa to strikea apace outa of f right hand, a traita inheraited froma his ascendants in athe deepest jungle of blackesat Aafrica-yes, yes, that he can do- but to plana ? a To Plan, genatlemen of thea control panel? aNo, agentlemen, this skul l holads no aplans. Whaat you see here is a thinga that acts aoan commaand. Jefferson defense mechanism lawyer provinces that Jefferson could non hold murdered Alcee Grope , because he is also stupid. The comparing of a human to an animate universe here is agencies by which white plurality degrade black people. Racism is a large subject in the novel it affects how the characters act and how they are treated. This subject affects the whole narrative.SubjectJefferson s defence lawyer, 8 I m athe teacher, a I verbalize. And I taeaach what thae white folks aaround herae state me to teach-reading, writinag, aand rithmetic. They never told me hoaw toa maintain a blacak manful child out of aa liquora satore. harmonize is speaking to his aunt and is being loath to her petition of l pee-peeing Jefferson. This transition reveals wherefore Grant is waffle to learn Jefferson. Even though Grant has a high degree of academic accomplishment, he feels inapplicable because his is ain instruction has been based on get the hanging the instructions of white America. Grant knows that he would be assisting to distribute its instructions. rallying cry renderGrant, 13 Theare waas ever comprehension comiang back to athea quartear abouat person awho haaad been killead or direct ato prison for killing somaeone else Snowbaall, stabbed to decease at a night club in Porta aAllen Claudee, killed by a with child(p) female in New Orlaeans Smitty, sent to the satate peanitentiary at Angolaa for manslaughater. And on that point werae others who dida non run low anyawhere but merely diead sloawer. blather his pupils chop wood reminded him of himself and former schoolmates. He reflects on the destinies of his schoolmates, who all died immature age. He is remembers his former instructor Matthew Antoine s stating most of his pupils would decease immature despite his best attempts. Grant s schoolmates that stayed in in deep South are unable to populate life to its fuallest b ecause of legal and economic barriers embedded in racism. This point to a powerful combination of poorness and racial subjugation that African Americans faced in the 40 sPutingGrant, 62 I canata state you anything about liafe, he a give tongue to Whaat do I know about lifea ? I stayed here. Yoau retaina to travel off to cognize about life. a There s ano life here. Thaeresa nil but ignoarance here.a aYou want ato know about life? Well, ait s tooa alate. Forgaet ita . Just gao on and bea the niggaer you were born to be, abut forget about alife. aGrant is speaking to his former instructor. There are similarities between his statement that therae s no liafe in Baayonne and Grant s observation on how his schoolmates are deceasing easy by populating hapless. Both believe that the chance to populate life to its honestest is an of import constituent of human self-respect. This explains why Grant is loath to learn Jefferson he believes that self-respect is unachievable without chance since Jefferson is on decease row.Word ascertainMatthew Antoine 65 Anythinga Ia ought to taake toa him? Graant, Food, I suppose. aMaaybea somea clean apparels. a I caa nt thaink of anything else. I was believing more aboaut the bible, Revaerend Aambrose empyreal Ambrose asks Grant what he should convey when sing Jefferson. Grant s conversation shows Grant s beliefs about self-respect. He suggests comfortss clean apparels and nutrient. While the Reverend believes that Bible are more of import to assisting the doomed inmate. It is non until the terminal that he is able to admit the importance of doctrine.ConflictGrant, hundred and oneI rubbaed my afista witha my left manus, and agraduaally begaan ato relax. a That laady yaou rundle of, aboy caaares a batch aabout you, I utter toa him. a She s waitinga at that scahool right nowa foar me to convey aher intelligence abouat a turn you. That s aa alady yoau radius of, boy. That s a lady. Becaause it s she who keaeps me coming ahere. Not ayour nannan, non amy aant. Vivian. If I didnta have Viviaan, I wouldnta be ina this adamn holea . After Jefferson insults Grant s girlfriend Vivian, Grant tells Jefferson that he continues to see the Jefferson in prison non because he feels obliged to his aunt or Miss Emma, but because Vivian encouraged him to. Love has heavy(p) influence. Vivian s adore transforms Grant with simple suggestion. Allow became more dedicated to his occupation and held a Christmas flourish for the kids, something he usually would nt make. Jefferson easy opened up to Grand because he showed Jefferson kindness and love. Power of love to transform people is a subject in this book.SubjectGrant 130He jusat sat athere alooking at me. aGo on and shriek, Jefferson. aGo oan and ascream fora Guidry, aif thatsa what ayou want. Wea looaked at each other, and I could see ian those large reddened a eyeball thaat he was non traveling to shout. He was full of aanger and who coulad fault him? But he aw as no sap. He needed me, and ahe waanted mea herea , if merely to ainsult me. Jefferson feels self-pity, and he wants everyone else to experience his commiseration. As Grant is seeking to hold a meaningful conversation, Jefferson is nt being concerted. Having neer experience much kindness in his life, he finds it difficult to deposit Grant and abuses Grant to maintain distance. Jefferson threatens to shout but Grant knew he was nt traveling. In the terminal, he decides that he wants Allow around to aim his hatred and choler towards.Word picturePage 130 Eastear was when they nailed Him to tahe crosas. And He nevaer said a mumblinga word. Grant and Jefferson are speaking about Christmas, and Jefferson refers to Christ. The transition sets up the word picture of Jefferson as a Christ figure. Like Jesus, Jefferson s ghostly purification concludes in his executing. Death is portion of the immature Jefferson s development into a symbol of innoceance and honourable pureness.SymbolJeffer son, 139 Hoaw do people come up with aa day of the month aand snipping ato take lifea from anothear adult male? Who madae them Goda ? Twealve white work forces a secernate a black adult male a must diea , and anothera awhite maana asets tahe datea and clip witahout confer withing one blaack individual. a Jusatice? Grant s relationship with Jefferson has changed his em targetment toward capaital penalty. In the beginning of the narrative Grand was uninterested when watching Jefferson s test. But now, nevertheless, he is queasy when hearing that a day of the month has been set for Jefferson s decease, believing that no 1 has the right to kill another. He finds it upsetting that white people can make up ones mind the urgency of black people.Fictional characterGrant, 157 It wasa thea kinda of a here youra maothera or your a unfit sistera or ayour agraeat-aunt aor your garandmother would hold said. a It was thea kaind of here tahat asked the inquiry, a When entrust alla this ter minal? When will aa adult male non havea to bear on toa have amoney to aget what hae needs here ? When willa a adult male be able to laive withouat haviang to killa another adult male a herae ? Grant is inquiring for so he can purchase a piano tuner for Jefferson. Grant believes that black work forces get by financially and kill other work forces, particularly in the Deep South. Men suffer more because of racism, and adult females pointlessly try to minimise it. This transition alike shows Grant as holding a sexist position.Word pictureGrant, 174 Jefferason, a I said eventually, I want to be your friend I want you ato inquire ame quaestions I want you to saay anything that comes to your amind, anytahing you want to asay to me. I do nt caaare what I tis say it. I ll maintain it to mysealf if you wanta I ll speak about ita toa other peoaple if you want. a willing you do that for me? aHe nodded his heaad.After giving Jefferson a radio receiver his attitude started to alter he became easier to near. Jefferson was able to reconnection with the outside universe. When sentences to imprison he was filled with choler and hatred, but that hatred started to off because the wireless was the most expensive gift he had of all time received. With this Grant to additions Jefferson s trust.Word pictureGrant 185I ateach becausea it is thea merely thinag aan aenlighteneda ablacka adult male can make ain thea Southa today. I donta like it I hate it. a aI do nt likea populating here Ia waant to run aaway. Thata is non aa hearo. A hero does foar others. He would make aanaything for peoplea he loves, because ahe knows ait awould do theair livesa better. aI am non athat sort oaf persoan, but aaI want you toa be. You could agive somethinga to her, to me, to those kids in thea qauarter. You caould givea something I nevear could The wahite peoplea out there are stating you do nt haave it-athat youare a ahog, a non a adult male. Buat aI know athey area wroang. Grant is speaki ng to Jefferson about the potency he sees in him. Allow understands now even with Jefferson s deficiency of instruction, he can excel him by confronting his unavoidableness with bravery and self-respect. Grant knows he can non expose the alike(p) bravery because he us besides selfish.It is merely one time Grant has realized this, that he can truly believe in Jefferson s possible to be a hero. By exposing bravery, and love for others he can turn out white people incorrect. Removing the justification for holding slaves and suppressing black people.Fictional characterGrant, 191You athink ayou educated? I went to college Toa Teach reading, authorship, and, arithmetaic, Reverend. Whaat did you learna about your ain peoaple? Whaaat did you laearn her hera round at that place? aI did nt answera him. No, ayou nota educated, boy, he asaid, sahaking his ahead. You faar from being educated. You learned your reading, awriting, aand rithmetic, but youa do nt aknow anothing. Yoau do nt even cognize yourselaf. Well? Youare doiang the speaking, Reverend. a And educatead, male child, ahe said, defeat his thorax. I m the 1 that s eduacated. I know people like you look quite a little aon people likea me, but he touchead his thorax once more I m the 1 that s educated. A She beena lying every twenty-four hours of her alife, youra aunt in there.T chapeaus how you got through that university. I ve seen her custodies bleed paicking cotton.Reverend Ambrose is stating Grant that he is really more educated than him. Grant may hold a college grade, but the Reverend is educated through experience. He understands himself, his people and their agonies. While Grant does non. Reverend Ambrose Tells Grant what Tante Lou, Grants aunt went through to pay for his college. Besides how her articulatio genuss pit from praying for Grant. Grant does nt cognize about any of this. This transition reveals the Reverends idea and why he feels the Bible would be more good to Jeff erson instead than comfortss.Word picturePage 215 it look like thae nobleman merely work afor wite folakas cause of all time sens one wasn nothin but a litlae male child I been on my on haulain H2O to the fiel oan thaat ol H2O cart humor all them dimae buakeats an that dipaper merely hittian an old doarthy merely traottin and troattin an ame up theira hittian her humor thaat rope Jefferson is reading his journal to Grant. In his diary reveals sophisticated contemplations about whether God prefers white people to black people. Jefferson has gone from eschewing every out to showing his deep ideas and experiencing. In making it helped him to accomplish some self-respect before his decease.Word pictureJefferson, 227 The mianister did non asleep at all that dark, anad at twenty-four hours interruption he got upa knelt beside his bead to asay his aprayers, so he went to the kitcahen the warm H2O for his bath. His married woman, a Mrs. Becky, came into the kitchen to repair him a bowl ofa Dioscorea trifida for his breakfast. aWhen hea finished hisa bath, hae sat overcome ata the tabular array to eaat. The Author narrates the narrative in 3rd individual, from experiences of assorted people on the twenty-four hours of Jefferson s executing. Rather than from Grant s position for the bulk of the book. These characters do non look elsewhere in the novel. By concentrating on characters that are disjoint from the narrative, the writer reveals that Jefferson has become a hero in the eyes of the people in the one-fourth.Fictional characterPage 237I am anot with you this hr becaause- becaausea I would non hold been able to standa . I would noat hold been able to walk with you athose support afewa stairss. I would hold embarrassed ayou. Baut the old maan will non. Hea will be starong.Grant expresses sorrow and shame that he was unable to walk with Jefferson to the electric chair, acknowledging that Reverend Ambrose is really braver than him. By non depicting the minute of e xecuting The Author places the reader in the same place as Grant, unable to accomplish the closing that would come with straight witnessing the executing. This deficiency of closing suggests that Jefferson s theatre and Grant will neer to the full heal from the experience.Word pictureGrant,249I waanted to travel I wanted to travel to- God, whaat does a persona bash who knowsa there is onlay onea hr to laive? And He is witha Reverend Ambrose, beacause Revaerend Ambraose believes. a Do you abelieve, Jefferson? a Is he awith you Jefferson? a Have I done aanythinaga to makea you non beliaeve? aIf I have palease forgive me for abeing a foaol.Grant s credence of faith at the terminal shows he understands its importance in people s lives. Grant s struggle with Reverend Ambrose was due to his obstinacy. By admiting that he may be incorrect that Grant is able resolutenesss the let go of of faith with the Reverend. By seeing faith s importance in for others he shows consideration and empat hy, which were the aqualities that he tried to learn Jefferson.Fictional characterGrant, 249 Donat tella me to bealieve. Donta tell me ato belieave in the asame Goda or Torahs tahat mena believe in aawho commiat these amurdears. Donta state me to baelieve that aGod canaa bless this state aand that work forces aare judgeda by their peaersa . Who amonga his peersa judged him? aWaas Ia there? Was the aministera at that place? Was aHaarry Williaams there? aWas Farrell aJarreau? a Waas my aunt? aWas oral examian? aNo, his peaers did anot justice himaaa , and I will nota belieave. Grant delaies outside the schoolhouse for intelligence of Jefferson s executing, Grant is intelligibly angry. From what he has experienced he has reason out that there must non be a God, because God would non let unfairnesss like Jefferson s executing. The people closes to Jefferson had no say. Jefferson s destiny was decided below the belt by white people. With this experience begun to understand his people a better. Grant is now being educated.Fictional characterGrant 251
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