Childhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children Essay

Childhood obesity introduce In addition to the physical harm, obesity and negative psychological impact on children. This is a high risk factors of childhood obesity, which can lead to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Obese children always lower than that of healthy children intelligence and operators. Their activities, learning and communication ability is very low, and their depression and low self-esteem can make the children s sensitivity to interpersonal relationships, introverted personality and social adaptability, affect a child s mental health. By 2015, 2.3 billion adults are overweight and 700 million obese adults. Obesity among children, meanwhile, the rapid growth of the global nearly one out of 10 teens are overweight, 155 million, about a quarter of obesity. North America, Europe, and the western Pacific region is the worst affected areas in the world, overweight (obesity), increased from 20% to 20%, and the highest in the worl d of childhood obesity in the United States. Overweight or obesity is one of the three. Obesity has become a global epidemic of children s growth. Childhood obesity is not just a question of health and education, but it is also to a large extent influence the society. Now about 25% of young people are too fat to join the army. Overweight or obesity has become a number can t recruit one of the reasons for young people. reference My first reference comments and the risks and consequences ofShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1188 Words   |  5 Pagesbehaviors adopted by children affect their mental and physical health. Studies have shown that there is a link between what children see in advertisements and the lifestyle choices they make. Studies also showed that children who viewed advertisements showing healthy eating were more likely to engage in healthy eating habits (Carter and Maria). There are large amounts of advertisements for foods and drinks high i n fat and sugar. Many studies show that there is a link between childhood obesity and advertisingRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effect On Children1273 Words   |  6 Pagesincline, childhood obesity is one of the most important issue. Often times, parents are willing to do anything for their child with the idea that it is â€Å"healthy.† When they figure out that not everything is healthy, some even take efforts to sue the company. Parents do not realize the underlying factors that cause this type of obesity. Childhood obesity can be a result of many factors in this upcoming society. Many consider genetics and hormonal development as a proof for childhood obesity. HoweverRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1093 Words   |  5 Pages Obesity is a serious, sometimes fatal condition in which a person is significantly overweight for his or her age and height. Many children suffer from this condition all over the world. Childhood obesity is one of the most increasing health threats that the United States faces. Many researchers ask how children get to be so overly obese and unhealthy. They have come up with ways to somehow prevent it; however, the rates of the growing disease have grown rapidly over the years. It causes many problemsRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1727 Words   |  7 PagesEnding Childhood Obesity Juanita was born at an average weight of six pounds, but now at 10-months-old she weights a whopping 44 pounds. Juanita has gained over seven times her original weight and is at the weight of an average five year old. Doctors say by age two or three Juanita could develop type two diabetes (She Was Just Ten Months). Unfortunately, this is not a rare for many children all over the world; many children suffer from the exact same situation Juanita has been put into. ChildhoodRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children985 Words   |  4 Pagesprevalence among preschool-aged children, obesity among children is still too high. For children and adolescents aged 2-19 years, the prevalence of obesity has remained fairly stable at about 17% and affects about 12.7 million children and adolescents for the past decade (CDC). Childhood obesity does not only affect children, but also has many long term health effects on our children as they get older, including, an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in both childhood and adulthood. (2). ResearchersRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children920 Words   |  4 PagesAccess to fresh fruits, vegetables and nutritious meals is an important component in combating childhood obesity. Socioeconomic conditions can limit access to quality food for many children. Without the ability to consume nutritious, low calorie food portions children are at risk for developing health conditions. In 2011, 20.6% of households with children in the U.S. have experienced food insecurity and it has been associated with negative health and development outcomes including more frequentRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children945 Words   |  4 PagesDid you know that childhood obesity has tripled in last 30 years? According to Spark, a web site about childhood obesity, a child is considered obese if their BMI(Body Mass Index) is 30 or higher. This is a serious medical condition. It can lead to a variety of serious diseases and have physiological and psycological impact on the children, moreover it can cause issues in their social lives. Childhood obesity is prevalent in both developed and developing countries. Home, schools, and the communityRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effect On Children1614 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity has become one of the leading causes of death in our nation today. Sadly, our society in whole is one of the heaviest. Putting an emp hasis on the fact that â€Å"obesity rates among children of all ages are dramatically higher then they were a generation ago† (Green). Society has made it, with little to no trouble, that kids can get what they want, when they want it. Children are unaware of the harm and trauma they are putting their bodies through at such a young age. Childhood obesityRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States, the busiest country on over the world, is being threatened by the obesity, especially children. Compare with the past 30 years, in 2012, the number of children are obese increases doubled (Childhood Obesity Facts). The major elements that lead to the childhood obesity not only come from the invisible factor are family’s gene, but also the environment grow them up as school and the influence of technology in the modern society. But if the parent and school have a positive behaviorRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1871 Words   |  8 PagesChildhood obesity has been more than doubled in the past 30 years and it increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2012 according to the USA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Childhood obesity is a very genuine therapeutic condition that influences children. It happens when the child is above the typical weight for his or her age and height. Childhood obesity is a serious medical condition that affects both the children and adults. Childhood obesity is not only an issue in developed countries

The European Union and the Debate of Supremacy - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1598 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? The preliminary reference procedure under Article 267 of the TFEU (Treaty of Functioning of the EU [1957] means that if EU law is to be supreme it must have equal effect in all member states. In order to do this, the meaning and effect must be determined by the CJEU (Court Justice of the European Union). To avoid issues arising the Treaty provides this procedure so the National Courts can consult if necessary to the CJEU on issues covered only under Article 267 of Union Law. The principle of Article 267 procedure is to cooperate between the CJEU and the courts of MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s. The CJEU has an important role to play, and interpret matters of EU law. They can be asked questions only on: interpretation of the treaties and validity of Acts of intuitions. The jurisdiction of the CJEU doesnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t extend any further than to questions put by the National Courts. The Treaty Article 267 works to set an alliance with the National Courts and the CJ EU, this is so a boundary is set which the CJEU powers and the National Courts apply. The use of Article 267 is intended to be of a harmonious nature, so that it is clear the CJEU interprets and the national courts apply. The objective of Article 267 is to create independence for National Courts, also at the same time prevent à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“a body of case law not in accord with the rules of Community Law from coming into existence in any Member Stateà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  [Case 107/76 Hoffmann La Roche v Centrfarm]. The purpose of the preliminary reference is to ensure correct interpretation of Community law in all MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s. Article 267 is essential for preserving Community character of the law established by the Treaty and has the obligation to see through that the law is the same in all MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s of the Community. It should be clear that the preliminary reference does not have the same function as an appeal. The National courts take the decision to refer t he case, and can refer questions to the CJEU to exercise their discretion on a certain matter of a case. The CJEU and the National court have set guidelines on when to refer a matter and the discretion that should be exercised. This is called the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Guidance on Referrals by National Courts for Preliminary Rulingsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [1996]. The National Court will then decide whether it is necessary to send a reference. If the CJEU has already implied the answer needed from another case or it is irrelevant , or there is no scope of doubt as it is obvious and the same view would be shared in all courts of the MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s, which is known as the French principle of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“acte clairà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Then there will be no need to send a reference to the CJEU. An example of the preliminary reference procedure would be a conflict with a national law in a MS and union law. The National courts should submit questions to the CJEU to clarify how to apply the law co rrectly. The preliminary reference procedure is shown through the case of Costa V ENEL [1964] as the effectiveness of the PRP works essentially well but occasionally between the CJEU and National Courts there has been friction. Due to the National Courts submitting questions and not all questions being answered which was the case in Costa. The case of Costa v ENEL showed a conflict between a Treaty provision and also an Italian Statute privatising the company of which the defendant Costa was an investor. But at the time the Italian Law was at a later time than the treaty provision. In protest he refused to pay the bill which equated to  £1.10 in English currency. Costa argued that the company was in breach of EU law. The defendants argued à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Lex posterior; the Italian act nationalising the electricity company was later in time than the Italian Ratification Actà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . [Page 82 EU Law, Steiner Woods]. This was an Act which incorporated EU law with I talian Law. From thereon the Italian Court was obliged to absolve the national law in preference with EU law. The Italian court referred this matter to the CJEU. The Magistrates Court also referred the matter to the Italian Constitutional Court. The CJEU came to these conclusions which was to spilt the two arguments into two main groups.; those relating to the nature of the Union and those relating to the purpose of the Union. The Court had ruled partly in favour of the Italian government because of the Treaty of Rome rule on a factual market, this means that the Commission can challenge independently the Italian government. As Costa was an individual he didnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t have a legal standing to challenge that Treaty provision so it did not have direct effect. But as Costa rose a point of EC law against the national government in legal proceedings in the MS, the CJEU was against the views of the Italian government. The CJEU ruled that EC law would not be operative if Costa couldnà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢t challenge the national law on the foundation of its alleged inconsistency with EC law. Inside the time period of the referral to the CJEU the principle of Supremacy was clearly affirmed as cited by the first case Van Gend En Loos, to show supremacy but was not enforced until the ruling in Costa. From Van Gend the MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s had à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"limited their sovereign rightsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [judgment of Costa]. The CJEU went further on and looked at the Treaty under Article 288 which indicated that there had been a transmission of powers to the Union Institutions as Article 4 (3) states MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s commitment to observe union law. This shows the outcome of the case as the CJEU commented saying that national law should prevail over the earlier EU law. It was also noted by the CJEU Article 189 indicated a transfer of powers to Community Institutions. Under Article 5 it à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"commits to observe EC lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. The CJ EU said that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the transfer of the States from their domestic legal system to the Community legal system to the Community legal system of the rights and obligations arising under the Treaty carries with it a permanent limitation of their sovereign rights. against which a subsequent unilateral act incompatible with the concept of the Community cannot prevailà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . Further on it was stated that Community law would be deprived of its character which the legal forum of the community would be held for questioning if other MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s could introduce national laws which had supremacy over Community Law. Finally, the CJEU overturned the Italian decision in Costa as it was established that MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s could not diverge from Community treaties without prior authorisation, the high courts would have to consult the CJEU before deciding an incompatibility between MS and EC law. The case set an central precedent for the supremacy of Community Law withi n the European Community and later the EU. The prevalent principle established from Costa is the enforcement of Supremacy, this means that EU law prevails over any conflicting provisions of national law and take precedence over national law if they have à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"direct effectà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [Europa.eu]. This shows that the preliminary reference procedure was now in full force and had to be applied in every state of Europe. It has shown effect in other cases such as Simmenthal à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“the full effectiveness of Community law would be impaired if a rule of national law could prevent a court from granting interim reliefà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  [EU Law Steiner Woods]. Furthermore, the significance of the case as seen through the judgement provided two main outcomes to the case as seen earlier. It created a new legal order of an independent nature which limited the MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s sovereign rights permanently, but in the Treaty there is no legal basis about this point. H owever, this shows that purpose of the Union and goals achieved will not be undermined., and also shows how EU law has become more effective. The effectiveness now becomes an element of the CJEU views and is rational which makes for a vast sway on the expansion of Union Law. Also, without the judgement in Costa, Community Law would fail to exist as it would be referred to as international law. Not until the time of the doctrine of supremacy did community law become truly à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"supranationalà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ as was intended by the European Treaties. In the case of Costa v ENEL CJEU entered the political stage as the Court replaced the ruling of modus à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"political integrationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ with modus of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"legal integrationà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ [Article: on the Importance of Contemporary Statement of Legal History]. Although, the Supremacy has found difficulty after the Lisbon Treaty [2009]to fit in to all pillars of EU law. But the effects of the argument due to costa apply equally in the Community pillar. In addition, the significance of the case has changed Europe as supremacy is evolving; the enlargement of the EU has given a new dimension to the supremacy debate in Europe. Constitutional courts of Central Eastern Europe Countries are elaborating their own doctrine on issues of relation between EU law and National law with special regard to National Constitutional provisions. Above all, the ratification process of EU constitutions is contributing to supremacy debate in the EU. Recent jurisprudence of Spanish and French Courtà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s make a new primacy clause through supremacy and discussed a new structure of the constitutional treaty. The supremacy of EU is still an evolving and debating concept which has been given a new dimension through codification of Articles 1-6 of the EU constitution and jurisprudence of constitutional courts of the MSà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s, this shows rapid development of the EU due to Costa. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The European Union and the Debate of Supremacy" essay for you Create order

The Life the Death the Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1309 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/06/26 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Edgar Allan Poe Essay Did you like this example? Death can be a tragic situation for most people living on this earth. There will be times where people ignore the word death and try to avoid it. But what is our response to someone who is about to die or when we hear the word death? Many times people are very sad and feel some kind of depression from their love ones; especially when someone had died in a recent time. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Life the Death the Mystery of Edgar Allan Poe" essay for you Create order Although there are those who think in a positive mindset, attitude, who have different view and reaction into it. The Mysterious Death O Poe, have been explained in various ways over the years. Many scholars writer have come up with varied of different clarification and there is no right or wrong interpretations on what any of the scholars have said about the Mysterious Death Of Edgar Allan Poe. Matter of fact everyone have different view in world, and everyone think differently from one another. In a world of writing, Edgar Allan Poe won a heart of many scholars writer, and also he left an enormous mark on the literature field by writing outstanding poem book and so on. Poes was one of the first American writers to have a lasting impact on the literature field. And is also known for his dark and mysterious poems. However, one of the great mysteries that still lies with in Edgar Allan Poes life is his death, as nobody knows how he died. Struggling through lifelong depression. While many historians agree that Poes death was intriguing, many agree that Poes life is as well (Thomas; Pullman 7; Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore). Edgar Allan Poe was born on January 19, 1809, in Boston, Massachusetts. However, his parents died before he was 3, resulting in Poe being adopted by the Allans who lived in Richmond, Virginia. The Allans sent Poe to boarding schools and attempted to make his life as comfortable as possible. Poe excelled in his studies and before much later, was accepted into the University of Virginia (A Short Biography) However, Poe soon became an alcoholic, and started to gamble his money away, forcing him to ask his father for financial help at which his father refused because he would only pay tuition for a scholar, not a gambler. Poe eventually had to drop out of the university. Poe then decided to join the army and he was admitted into the United States Military Academy in 1827, where again, he could not pay for the tuition and dropped out ( Edgar Allan Poe). Poe goes to live with his cousin, Virginia, who he soon married in 1836, but he still lived a meager life and, to some historians, Virginia is the reason that he still clung to life (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore; Thomas). When Virginia died of tuberculosis in 1847, Poe fell back into alcoholism and depression. Who later founded Poes on a street and was quickly taken to a hospital. He died in the hospital shortly thereafter (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore). Many sources hypothesize that Poes,depression and alcoholism to his death. (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore; Thomas). Philip Pullman discuss that: and like many other writers, he found himself returning to the same idea frequently, as if who drew his imagination to them like a moth to a flame. One of Poes obsessive themes was the death of a beautiful and beloved young woman. We find this in many of his stories, instead such as many poems here, not least The Raven itself. Look at Annabel Lee; look at my own favorite, the strange and unforgettable Ulalume. (7) Which leads many to believe that one of the main causes of Poes depression was the death of his wife, Virginia (Edgar Allan Poe; Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore). His father also ignored Poe after he dropped out of college. When Poe asked his father for financial support, no help came. When john died, Poe does not mention in his will. To help allay his debts, Poe became an editor for the Southern Literary Messenger. Poe quickly became a sensation and increased the circulation of the paper by six times, but he did not get a raise so he continued to struggle in poverty (A Short Biography). Even through his depression, Poe managed to write. Edgar Allan Poe is the Father of the Modern Detective Story. and Sir Arthur Conan, author of Sherlock Holmes claimed that Edgar Allan Poes detective stories were a model for all time. Edgar Allan Poe created the Rules of the Game which were after his detective stories. They stated that a detective story must be fair and it must be readable. Being fair in detective stories came down to all the facts to solve the mystery before revealing the solution. Being readable in detective stories simply meant that we must understand what the author is saying. Edgar Allan Poe came out with his first mystery story in 1841 called The Murders in Rue Morgue. This book followed all the Rules of the Game, and it was one of the first book to allow the reader solve the mystery of the book by observation and deduction. It was a locked room mystery story which meant who committed the crime under almost impossible at (Thomas). Funny how Edgar Allan Poe die d in a locked room himself (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore). Edgar Allan Poe died in a hospital room in Baltimore, Maryland. However, as said before, Edgar Allan Poes cause of death is enigmatic. According to Joseph Walker, a passerby that happened to find Poe, Poe was found next to a tavern in great distress and in need of immediate attention. Poe was quickly sent to a hospital where his doctor writes that he had lesions on his brain, fever, and occasional spasms. Poes spasm bring up the theory of Rabies, but this is quickly brought down because Poe did not have hydrophobia (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore; Edgar Allan Poe). Also, because Edgar Allan Poe was a heavy alcohol user, he may have died of alcohol poisoning. Poes location next to a tavern supports this theory. However, there was no sclerosis on the liver and did his breath smell like liquor according to his doctor. Alas, Edgar Allan Poe may have been beaten to death by gangs. Poe is next to a tavern that, when was a popular place to hold election polls. Fanatic gang roamed arou nd these election polls, searching for people to vote in the poll repeatedly, pushing them with physical force and liquor. If Poe encountered one of these gangs, he might not have been able to forced the pressure on him. However, Poe had a cane with him that was valuable for his income. Had he encountered one of these gangs, who would rob him, but he wasnt, so that also brings theory down. Who formed no other theories, but the mystery, is always lurking, waiting to be uncovered (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore). Edgar Allan Poe may have struggled through depression and alcoholism, but he still gave birth to the modern detective story before he died (Thomas). Besides that, he created many poems and short stories that who is still reading him today (Edgar Allan Poe; Pullman 7). Poems such as The Raven still entertain readers as some struggle to find the meaning behind the poems while others enjoy them for their dark tones and setting (Pullman 6). Poe may have left behind the destructiveness story, allowing generations of people to copy off his template, but Edgar Allan Poe left one mystery story that who answered one mystery story?, one mystery story that has played in the minds of historians for hundreds of years, one mystery story so intricately threaded, Edgar Allan Poe could write it himself, the death of the father of the detective story (Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore; Thomas).

Rhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech - 1086 Words

At a tense meeting in a church in Richmond, Virginia, away from the watchful eyes of Britain, Patrick Henry began to deliver a rousing speech to the Second Convention of Delegates. His passion was tangible to the audience as he called the delegates to action. His speech was memorable to everyone in the room and powerful in convincing the delegates to support the war. Little did he know that this speech would continue to be known for its power and persuasion for generations to come. Throughout Patrick Henrys speech, he emphasized the necessity to act against Britain and support the war, but he did so in a way that was unavoidably persuasive. Henry used emotional appeal, metaphors, and rhetorical questions in order to convince the delegates†¦show more content†¦He tried to empower the audience with the idea of religion, having reassured them that God gave them power and they were not weak. He then attempted to use this empowerment to convince that a correct way to use their Go d-given power was to act against Britain, implying this through the current argument and his stance on the issue. He emphasized this with contradictory words of â€Å"weak† and â€Å"power† to make it more important in the audiences mind. As a whole, the statement is used to give them feelings of pride toward their country and powerful in the eyes of God. As a result, Henry used the ideas of nationalism and religion to emphasize and create a feeling of patriotism. Henry also used many metaphors to give a clear picture to the audience in order to dramatize the current conflict. Toward the beginning of the body of his speech, he called Britain sending troops in response the colonists’ rebellious activities as â€Å"war-like preparations† and said they â€Å"cover[ed] our waters and darken[ed] our land.† There he compared Britain sending troops to a â€Å"cover† or a shadow, making them seem like a heavy burden or threat. This comparison painted them in an ominous and untrustworthy light without Henry directly declaring that the British soldiers were untrustworthy. Later in the speech, Henry compared submission to the to slavery, saying, â€Å"It is now too late to retire from the contest. There is no retreat but in submission in slavery! Our chains are forged! Their clanking mayShow MoreRelatedPatrick Henrys Speech Rhetorical Analysis952 Words   |  4 Pagesdocuments, that helped lay a foundation for America, had a ton of courage to speak their mind. The authors: Patrick Henry, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson, used rhetorical devices not only to prove to Britain that their colony was worth fighting for, but also to influence colonists to join the fight. First, Patrick Henry, author of â€Å"Speech in the Virginia Convention†, uses allusions and rhetorical questions to convince his audience to join the movement. Henry uses many allusions referring to the bibleRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech995 Words   |  4 Pagesshaped by people including, Patrick Henry, George Washington, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and many other key players who fought for our independence and left a legacy behind. Henry for instance, was one of the leading figures of the American Revolution. In his most famous speech, he effectively persuades his opponents and supporters of the revolution to unite and fight for independence by using rhetorical devices and appeals. In the first paragraph of Henrys speech, he does not immediately discreditRead MoreThe Rhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech932 Words   |  4 Pageswhere Patrick Henry would deliver one of the most influential speeches in the history of America. â€Å"Give me Liberty or Give Me Death† (3). He exclaimed to the sound of thunderous applause, he was trying to inspire a nation to rebel against their British oppressors. His speech was given two weeks before the revolution began and is accredited to inspiring the nation to take up arms and rebel. His appeals to emotion and logic make this a powerful and inspiring speech. Henry starts his speech by establishingRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henrys Speech At The Virginia Convention807 Words   |  4 Pages Patrick Henry Rhetorical Analysis In 1775, the citizens of colonial America were under distress due to the pressure coming from Great Britain. The citizens wanted liberties, however, the country as a whole was reluctant to push the issue to a point of initiating war. In his speech at the Virginia Convention, Patrick Henry argues how war is crucial for Americans to gain the liberties they pursue by explaining that British invasion is inescapable and illustrating how the citizens are ready and preparedRead MorePatrick Henry s Give Me Liberty1784 Words   |  8 PagesPatrick Henry’s â€Å"Give me Liberty, or Give me Death:† A Rhetorical Analysis On March 23, 1775, in the meeting hall of St. John’s Church in Richmond, Virginia, a group of important statesmen, merchants, plantation owners, military leaders, and various others met to determine the fate of their beloved colony. The colony of Virginia, under the governorship of Lord Dunmore, was tearing at its seams between monarchists, who remained loyal to the British Crown, and patriots in support of independence. Read MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henry s Speech1375 Words   |  6 PagesJakob McBrayer Professor Beneteau English 1101 November 11, 2016 Rhetorical Analysis: Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death! Many men were pivotal to the American cause in the War for Independence, and one of the most influential was Patrick Henry. In his famous speech â€Å"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death† Patrick Henry delivered a powerful speech through the manipulative use of language and word choice. On March 23, 1775, the third Virginia convention was held in St. John s Church in Richmond. The conventionRead MoreLiberty or Death1755 Words   |  8 Pagesphrase was used by both Patrick Henry and Malcolm X in their speeches. Even though these men gave their speeches almost two centuries apart their goal was the same. They both wanted to convince their audience to fight for freedom. Through the use of rhetorical strategies, Patrick Henry was successful in convincing the colonies to fight for their freedom from Britain and Malcolm X was successful in convincing African Americans to fight for their rights. To begin with, Patrick Henry was one of the firstRead MoreComparison of Thomas Paine and Patrick Henry: Revolutionary Tract876 Words   |  4 Pagesinflicted upon them by the British. As a result of these inflictions, Thomas Paine and Patrick Henry addressed these injustices, and proved to be very persuasive through providing reasoning and evidence that moved many colonists to believe that to reach contentment and peace the colonies had to rid themselves of British rule. Henry and Paine were successful in swaying their audience, not only because of the rhetorical strategies used, but also because they were passionate about the cause they were committedRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Patrick Henry s Speech1341 Words   |  6 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Patrick Henry’s Speech in the Virginia Convention (Brainstormed with Caroline Schwanawede, written independently) Amid the early conflicts between the American colonists and the British government, in addition to their supporters, these two groups experienced the difficult reality of colliding with an opposing set of values and lifestyles to their own, leading to mutual feelings of hostility and resentment and establishing a widespread want for a revolution in the colonialRead MoreThe Speech To The Virginia Convention Rhetorical Analysis883 Words   |  4 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Henry Outline Introduction Attention getter- Thesis- The rhetorical devices in the Speech to the Virginia Convention by Patrick Henry is very effective. Appeals Emotional Context and quote- This quote appears during Henry responds to the opposing argument, giving reasons to refute it. â€Å"There is no retreat, but in submission and slavery! Our chains are forged! Their clanking may be heard on the plains of Boston! The war is inevitable and let it come! I repeat it, sir,

Campaign Fresh Vegetables, Inc. - 1539 Words

Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. was incorporated in 1983 and is located in Monterey, California. Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. was previously known as Castle Cooke Fresh Vegetables, Inc. and changed its name to Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. in January 1990. The company produces and markets fresh fruits, vegetables, and flowers. It also provides packaged foods such as salads and frozen fruits. Dole Fresh vegetables company converted all of its harvesting equipment in Salinas, California and in Yuma, Arizona over to B20 Bio-diesel fuel in 2008. Dole Fresh Vegetables, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Dole Food Company Inc. Dole Food is one of the world s largest producers and marketers of high-quality fresh fruit and fresh vegetables. The company procures fresh fruits and vegetables from more than 25 countries and distributes nearly 200 products in more than 100 countries. Dole is an industry leader in many of the products it sells, as well as in nutrition education and research. This business is involved in the production and marketing of vegetables and fruits. The company operates across North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East and Africa. There is the headquarters in Westlake Village, California and employed approximately 74,800 employees, of whom 40,000 were full-time seasonal or temporary employees, as of December 2012. The company recorded revenues of $4,246.7 million in the financial year ended December 2012 (â€Å"Dole†, 2013). Dole is involved in theShow MoreRelatedWhole Foods Market Inc.1657 Words   |  7 PagesShanice Scott-Thurston November 30, 2015 Professor Jonathan Reiter Intermediate Acct 1 Whole Foods Market Inc. Whole Foods Market Inc. is an American supermarket chain specializing in organic food that opened on Sept. 20, 1980, in Austin, Texas, its current headquarters. Whole Foods Market Inc. has 431 supermarkets among the United States, Canada, District of Columbia, and the United Kingdom. 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Ghibertis Baptistry Doors (3Rd Set) Essay Example For Students

Ghibertis Baptistry Doors (3Rd Set) Essay Ghibertis Baptistry Doors (3Rd Set)The work of art that I chose to do my research paper on was Ghibertis 3rd set of Baptistry Doors. These doors are known as The Gates of Paradise. The doors were commissioned in 1427; they were finally completed and installed in 1452 at the eastern entrance of the Baptistry of San Giovanni. The replication of the doors is located in San Francisco, at Grace Cathedral. The doors consist of ten square panels, gilded together. Surrounding the panels are small heads, floral motifs, and niches that contain miniature statues of Prophets. Leonardo Bruni created the iconographic formula, taken from stories of the Old Testament. Ghiberti followed the plans and created 10 scenes ranging from the Creation of Adam and Eve to the reign of King Solomon. The top left panel is the scene of the Creation, Temptation and Expulsion of Adam and Eve. The top right panel is the scene of Cain murdering Abel. The next panel is of Noah and the Flood; then Abraham sacrificing I saac; Jacob and Esau; Joseph being sold into slavery by his brothers; Moses receiving the Ten Commandments; Joshua and the battle of Jericho; David and Goliath; and finally Solomon and the Queen of Sheba. All the panels were gilded in gold, giving them a uniform and seamless perspective. Ghiberti was a master of using perspective in his works. The attention to detail is apparent when you examine closely the sculpted figures in each panel. They all seem three-dimensional. The way in which Ghiberti sculpted each figure, gives them a shadow against the background which is key to the three-dimensional perspective of each figure. The way in which the panels were positioned on the doors is interesting. Instead of using smaller panels, which would allow for more scenes, Ghiberti chose to use large panels that are easy to see. The miniature figures and heads surrounding the ten panels is another interesting point. The full body figures are Prophets. There are 20 prophets surrounding the panels. Most likely they were also taken from the Old Testament. Each of these prophets is in the motion of some type of action. Their action is probably what they were known for and why they became Prophets. Again, Ghiberti gives each a three-dimensional pose. He is past the old ways of symmetry and each figure looks realistic in pose. They have a weight shifted stance that adds to the realism of each. The detail on each is also magnificent. The folds in the garment are clearly depicted. The way the clothes drape on the bodies is also realistic. They gather more on one side as opposed to the other side. The way the bodies limbs press underneath the garments also show great attention to detail. There are 24 heads also placed on the outside of the panels. The people that these heads depict are unknown. The only head that is known is of Ghiberti himself. His head is located at the lower right corner of the Jacob and Esau panel. As you can tell by his self-portrayal, Ghiberti was a man about 30-40 years of age. Again, Ghiberti chose to pay great attention to detail for these heads. The way the heads were fashioned is like the techniques used by the Romans. Their heads come out of a circular ring, and part of their upper body is visible. The ways in which the heads are sculpted give them a background shadow that adds to their three-dimensionalism. Its been argued that the people that these heads represent friends of Ghiberti. The perspective used in each of the panels is unique. They all use linear perspective, which Ghiberti became known for. Like Massacio, Ghiberti used the perspective of building and how they relate to certain viewpoints. As the figures and buildings recede into the background, they all have a certain detail of spatial depth. The figures and buildings in the background are considerably smaller than those in the foreground are. The scenery in the background adds to the sense of depth in the panels. If you look at a certain panel, the horizon extends well past the current scene in each panel. Ghiberti knew how to use the vanishing point and could manipulate it to give each panel a certain view of the scene. The perspective of each panel adds to the th ree-dimensionality of each one. The way the buildings are sculpted is like those in Massacios paintings. Each panel holds a certain story of the Old Testament. In each panel, theyre different scenes of each story. Characters in the panels appear in different places, so that the whole story can be told instead of a particular scene. The panel of Jacob and Esau is one of the more interesting ones in the set. In this panel, Ghiberti tells the story of Esau and his son Jacob. Esau is choosing one of his sons that will take his place. Jacobs mother was able to get Jacob into Esaus room while he was about to choose his successor. Esau eventually chooses Jacob to take his place. Jacob and Esau are in many locations in the panel. In the panel, you can see Esaus birth, Jacob talking with Esau, Esau hunting, and Esaus mother talking with Jacob and also Jacob giving Esau his birthright. The building in the middle of the panel are interesting because of its use of perspective and how it recedes into the background. The building is an open hallway with a stairs. Columns with Corinthian capitals support the arches of the hallway. On top of the arches is a balcony. The ways in which the floor tiles are sculpted lead to the belief that there is a vanishing point that they all point to. Again, Ghiberti uses background scenery to add to the perspective of depth. The different scenes in the panel also add to the uniqueness of the door panels. In this panel, off in the distance, on the right, Esau can be seen hunting on a hill. On the left side of this panel, is the scene of Esaus birth. In the middle of the panel, Jacob is seen talking to Esau. On the right foreground, Jacob is bestowing upon Esau his birthright. The figures in this scene are sculpted in the subtractive method. Ghiberti took great care to make sure that each figure was fully represented in detail. The garment on each of the figures is realistic in the way they drape across the bodies. The folds of the cloth add to the sense of realism. You can tell that Ghiberti understood how clothes flow on a body. Each figures limbs can be seen pressing against the garments, allowing the viewer to see how the limbs bend and stretch underneath the clothes. Another interesting panel, is the one of Moses receiving the Ten Commandments. Ghiberti uses the horizon to add to depth of the panel. It seems as though the background extends indefinitely to the horizon. The tents in the background are shown as progressively smaller objects. This makes them seem as though they are far away from the scene in the panel. Each of the trees is of a different size, giving the sense of depth and distance from the viewer. The scene of Moses on top of Mt. Sinai, could have been done better. It seems that Mt. Sinai is more of a hill than a mountain. Ghiberti could have made Moses smaller in size or maybe the crowd below smaller in relative size. The depiction of God handing Moses the Ten Commandments is unique. God is shown as some sort of flowing cloud floating with a convoy of angels. Two angels are playing trumpets to sound the coming of God. The crowd below is seen praying and also some are cowering before God and this holy spectacle. The way in which Ghiberti chose to carve each figure and object in this scene is interesting. The figures in the foreground received a lot of attention to their detail and the way they seem to stick out of the panel. The buildings in the back dont have much detail in their carving. They dont stick out as much as those figures in the foreground. .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .postImageUrl , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:hover , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:visited , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:active { border:0!important; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:active , .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue179bbcb8ece54e4909c7334ce8afd6d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Entertainment And Education EssayThe scene of David and Goliath is also noteworthy. In the lower portion of the panel, David is seen chopping Goliaths head off. The rest of the panel deals with the battle against the Philistines. Its interesting how Ghiberti chose to portray David. According to the story, David is in his early teens. In the panel, David seems as though he has the body of an adult. The expression of the soldiers watching David kill Goliath is dealt with great detail. They are in shock and awe of this sight. Toward the right of the panel, the battle rages on as the two armies fight. The figures seem as though in motion, because of the way they are carved and the pose they are in. Again, Ghiberti uses the technique of linear perspective in this panel. As the viewer looks toward the background, the images and figures seem to fade. This gives the objects in the background, such as the city, a sense of distance in relation to the battle in the foreground. The armor of each soldier is in great detail. You can see the different folds of leather of the soldiers skirts. The multitude of figures in the scene is handled well. Ghiberti was able to carve many heads and helmets onto the panel to give the appearance of many figures. Overall, the 3rd set of Baptistry Doors, also known as the Gates of Paradise, are a magnificent work of art. Even to this day, these doors are considered a masterpiece. They represent many of the styles and techniques used in the Renaissance. The original panels are now in the Museum of the Opera del Duomo. Ghiberti chose to use the gold highlights to give the panels a precious finish. These panels are well known for the use of perspective and pictorial effects. Ghiberti was a master of his art and created something unmatchable even today. Arts Essays

Health Policy in a Global Context-.com

Question: Identify a Current or recent Health Policy issue facing an Australian Government, or a particular level of Australian Government, in a Country of your choice. Answer: Introduction: The health system in Australia is publicly funded and is universally accessed by all the peoples of Australia without any discrimination. The government of Australia entitles its citizens with subsidized health treatment. The Australian citizens are provided free treatment in the health care centers and hospitals, which are generally public funded. The insurance companies also help in the treatment by providing coverage for the treatment in private hospitals, which are very costly, and cover certain disease and critical illness. The cost of the treatment is borne by the insurance company on behalf of the patients (Mossialos et al., 2015). The health system in Australia is very complex as federal, state and the territorial government shares the structure of funding the health system in the country. The division of the funding system and the communicational problem between the patients and the health service providers is breaking the cooperation and integration in providing health care service very difficult. Australia is in a good position among all other countries of the world with respect to life expectancy and infant mortality rates. However, Australia is facing and will face serious issues and challenges in maintaining and providing high quality health care system. The other half of the project will discuss regarding the issues and the challenges faced by the Australian Government (Baum et al., 2016). Health Workforce a Health Policy Issue in Australia: Health workforce has become a significant issue all over the world. This has also affected Australian Health Workforce by a large amount. With the involvement of international and national agencies new models are being developed and implemented in Australia. The government of Australia should decide to develop better trained and educated public health workforce for the future. Health workforce has turned into a noteworthy concern and a wellbeing approach issue the world over as of late and it was the concentration for the World Health Report in 2006. All around, expanded worries about the 'mind empty' of wellbeing experts out of creating nations to more created nations prompted the draft WHO code of training about HR for wellbeing. Inside Australia, the arrival of the Productivity Commission Report in 2005 concentrated national consideration on the hugeness and significance of the present and future health workforce in this nation. This finished in the marking of a between legislative consent to move to a national enlistment framework in Australia for some of the wellbeing callings in March 2008. This was trailed by a later arrangement of an administration board of trustees for the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency which will be built up. Other essential and related issues being advanced broadly incorporate the improvement of abilities for v arious wellbeing callings and the steering of new workforce models (Briggs et al., 2014). Nonetheless, these activities have been noiseless on issues to do with what sort of workforce is required to enhance Australia's general health workforce and in this manner, address future general medical problems and difficulties, including those difficulties that are not presently known. With the coming of another Labor government in late 2007, which has seen the foundation of various new commissions, boards of trustees and other working gatherings including the National Health and Hospital Reform Commission, Preventative Health Taskforce, Primary Health Care Strategy, National Indigenous Health Equity Council, there has been extensive dialog in regards to an expanded accentuation on illness counteractive action and wellbeing advancement. In any case, for such approach aim to be made an interpretation of effectively into training, this will depend on having a workforce that has pertinent and specific learning and aptitudes identified with the field of anticipation and general heal th practice all the more for the most part. In this way, it is convenient to analyze what sort of workforce will be required and to consider the related strategy plans that require consideration. Policies for the Public Health Workforce in Australia: The development of general health training in Australia has been a result of intentional government speculation and in addition the consequence of more extensive strategies in the wellbeing and instruction areas. In any case, there are no as of now planned endeavors in progress to address these issues for the future. The expansion of general health training in Australia has been a moderately late wonder, following quite a while of institutional steadiness. The first School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine was built up by the Commonwealth Institute of Health at the University of Sydney in 1927. For a significant part of the twentieth century, Australians looking for a MPH capability needed to migrate to Sydney for a long time to embrace this postgraduate preparing. The 1988 Kerr White Report (the Bicentennial Review of Public Health Education and Research) prompted the foundation of Public Health Education and Research Program (PHERP) and the MPH wound up plainly accessible in many resources of medication around Australia by the mid 1990s. The consequent Dawkins changes in advanced education additionally prompted the prospering of general wellbeing training in numerous new resources of wellbeing sciences in colleges that did not have medicinal schools. Before the finish of the twentieth cent ury and without precedent for Australia, MPH and other undergrad and postgraduate projects in general wellbeing and related fields, for example, wellbeing advancement, were set up and assembled a personality very separate from the field of medication. In late 1993, the Commonwealth practiced its arrangement buying influence by stipulating that PHERP subsidizing would be accessible to consortia of colleges in each state, so understudies could get to the full scope of general wellbeing disciplines. Additionally changes in advanced education, alongside the improvement of the National Competition Policy, in any case, kept on reshaping the scene for colleges. In the decade since the late 1990s, colleges started to abbreviate the length of MPH programs, offer more particular postgraduate capabilities, present undergrad capabilities in general health, and in addition proficient doctorates in general health. Worldwide understudies developed in numbers for the MPH as colleges effectively enrolled for full-expense paying understudies. These patterns were strengthened, if not exacerbated, by the Commonwealth endeavoring to buy new "items" (i.e. alleged "PHERP Innovations") through "best cutting" of existing dollars for new undertakings while the subsidizing base was bolted into authentic examples. Simultaneously, the conditions of NSW and Victoria started to offer propelled professional preparing programs in general health for the individuals who had finished MPHs. These arrangement based plans created a gathering of all around prepared general wellbeing experts who have to a great extent optimized into administration and influential positions. At the flip side of the workforce range, with the development of group based health administrations, popular health capabilities were produced for the professional instruction and preparing (VET) segment too. These preparation programs ended up noticeably accessible for such workforce classifications as medication and liquor laborers, Aboriginal wellbeing specialists, and home care orderlies. At last, as a result of the PHERP Review in 2005, which set the issue of the nature of MPH instruction on the arrangement motivation, draft rehearse based skills are at present being finished as a major aspect of the proposed amendment for MPH prog rams. By 2008, there were no less than 21 advanced education foundations in Australia which were putting forth undergrad or potentially postgraduate capabilities in general health, with 17 establishments getting at any rate some financing through the Commonwealth PHERP conspire. Roles of Stake Holders in health Policy Issue: Stakeholders in the health industry play a major role in making and framing policies for better health standard in the country. To make better-planned and clear policy regarding health policy issues and services engagement of effective stakeholder is very essential. Engagement of the stakeholders in resolving the policy issues is very essential and will be beneficial for both the department and the stakeholders. The benefits that the engagement of stakeholders can bring include contributing to enhance the health services standard by contributing as experts to the development of policy and program (Achtermann et al., 2014). The department will be benefited by the engagement of stakeholders through improved information flows as they have local knowledge about the issues. Engagement of stakeholders will benefit the department of health in Australia as well as the stakeholders themselves by high quality of decision-making, increased efficiency in delivery of service improvement in risk m anagement services, policy and program development processes are channeled. The greater the engagement of stakeholders the better will be the services provided in collaboration with the stakeholders and will provide such outcome, which will be beneficial to the community as a whole. Stakeholders can enhance the community confidence and will enhance the quality of projects. The engagement of the stakeholders may enhance the capacity to innovate (Whiteford, 2015). The health industry includes various and many stakeholders who support the health system and the working of the health institutes properly and smoothly. The Stakeholders who cooperate with the government and the health institute enhance the quality and standard of health system in the country. The stakeholders and their roles can be classified as follows: International Organizations: International organizations like WHO, ILO, World Bank and organization with similar objective are the major stakeholders in the health regime of the world and provides helps to the nations to enhance the quality and standard of health in every country (Jolley et al., 2014). The engagement of this type of stakeholders create sustainable and productive employment of resources, which leads to improvement of health, development of healthy communities and the citizens and population of the country get equitable treatment and provide an healthy environment for the population of the country. The potential role of the international organization acting as the stakeholder is to promote the development and improvement in the health standard and enable that the developments are made at the country level through the modes of advocacy, research, better infrastructure, and investment in plot programs of the country. Poor health is a symbol of inequality of status and fa cilities that the country provides to its people or citizen (Bryceson, Fitzgerald Annison, 2016). The international organizations are the best-suited stakeholder in the health regime as it can help the country by providing advance technological knowhow in the field of health treatment. The international organizations have a record of well-known policy makers who can help in the development policy in the health regime, which will help the government to run the health system without any difficulty. The population of the country will be benefited from the information available from the international organization about their health and can access resources for the betterment of their health standard. National and local government: The economy and the community will move ahead if the population of the country has good health. Increase in the employment opportunities and investment in the countrys economy helps to facilitate the labor market and helps to enhance the level of fitness and health. The government plays a vital role in the development of health related policy and services and promote the workplace as a setting for health. Government at all levels has the responsibility for the prevention of diseases and protection of health of the citizen of the country. Employers are accountable to the government to take steps and provide securities for their health and safety of its employees. Government has a potential role to play in the improvement in the health standard of the country. The government should improve the workplace environment and health standard, which will enhance the quality of work in the industry and as a result will enhance the quality of health standard of the overall community. The government has the responsibility to create an environment and promote health and wellbeing of the community. The government should create employment opportunities to enhance the standard of living of the people, which will result in automatic growth in the healthy environment and health standard of the population of the country. The government should encourage the employers to promote health through national and local health campaigns, schemes, and capacity. To improve and develop the health system in the country the government can act as a developer of health related public policy. The government must also make changes to some agricultural and food policies so that the population gets a higher quality of food products and gain their health standard (Cullerton et al., 2016). Non-Governmental Organization: Many organizations within the country are involved in the maintenance and aware the population about the possible health issues. The NGOs provide advocacy and promote awareness among the population of the country regarding the specific cause and increases knowledge through work and events. NGOs promote good practice in improving the health of the population, public health, and economic development. The NGO is using different techniques, method and platform promote and aware the population of the community and support the development of the health system and regime in the country. The NGOs provide awareness in disease prevention and health promotion through various roles. NGOs are generally run by the youth population of the country and are advanced in the use of technology. NGOs consist of persons from various fields, which help them to conduct research in various aspects and issues faced by the society, community and the country as a whole. As the NGO' s are run by the youth, they have more ability and power to bring the resources into the process of development (Whitty Littlejohns, 2015). Employers: Employers are the person who has the responsibility to provide its employees with safe and healthy environment so that the production capacity of the unit enhances which will result in the economic growth of the country. The more the economic growth of the country the more the country will be able to invest in the health and security of the population of the country. The employers have an important role in the up gradation of the health system by involving themselves in national and local programs and promote the health of the employee. The employer shall aware and promote the benefits of good diet and nutritional level among the employees. The employees should be aware about the benefits of safe food preparation and storage through coordination and integration between the employer and the employees (Boxall Gillespie, 2013). Health Insurance Companies: The health insurance companies play a vital role in the improvement of health standard of the people of the country by providing fund and indemnifying them from the possible health risks. The insurance company has technical expertise and share expertise about the possible health issues (Akompab et al., 2013). Conclusion: Therefore it is concluded that a number of reform options have been discussed in the project. The National Health and Hospitals Reform Commission have recommended various reforms in the policies in the department of health. The government has introduced many reforms in the health care system in the country but many of its schemes have failed considerably. The governments Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme and Medicare faced considerable opposition when they were introduced as a government scheme. The government is willing to take developing approaches in the field of health care but the government is facing several obstacles in implementation of those schemes and policies. The government has also recognized certain measures and remedies to overcome those obstacles. Due to lack of clarity between the levels of the government over the departmental responsibilities hampers the development of the health system in the country. In many states of Australia, there is a dispute with proper and ap propriate funding of the hospital and health care units between the governments. Therefore, it is recommended that the government should engage all the recognized stakeholders in the health regime to make and frame policies to overcome the present and future possible obstacles that the government of Australia is facing or is going to face. The stakeholders who can bring development in the health sector of the country should take the initiatives References: Achtermann, W., Braun, D., Hering, D., Trein, P., Uhlmann, B. (2014). Multilevel governance in health policy: Comparing Australia, Germany, and Switzerland.Research Project funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Ref: 26041044). Achtermann, W., Braun, D., Hering, D., Trein, P., Uhlmann, B. (2014). Multilevel governance in health policy: Comparing Australia, Germany and Switzerland.Research Project funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Ref: 26041044). Akompab, D. A., Bi, P., Williams, S., Saniotis, A., Walker, I. A., Augoustinos, M. (2013). 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